mirror of
https://github.com/eworm-de/routeros-scripts
synced 2024-05-14 08:04:19 +00:00
f2433b8091
Let's Encrypt planned the transition to ISRG's root certificate ("ISRG Root
X1") on July 8, 2019, but postponed several times.
Finally they found another solution: A certificate 'ISRG Root X1', but
cross-signed with 'DST Root CA X3' and with a livetime that exceeds that
of the root CA. This is said to work for most operating system where root
certificate authorities are just 'trust anchors'.
I doubt this is true for RouterOS, where certificates are just imported
into the certificate store. So let's migrate to 'ISRG Root X1' now.
238 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
238 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
RouterOS Scripts
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================
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[](https://github.com/eworm-de/routeros-scripts/stargazers)
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[](https://github.com/eworm-de/routeros-scripts/network)
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[](https://github.com/eworm-de/routeros-scripts/watchers)
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[RouterOS](https://mikrotik.com/software) is the operating system developed
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by [MikroTik](https://mikrotik.com/aboutus) for networking tasks. This
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repository holds a number of [scripts](https://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Manual:Scripting)
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to manage RouterOS devices or extend their functionality.
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*Use at your own risk*, pay attention to
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[license and warranty](#license-and-warranty)!
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Requirements
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------------
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Latest version of the scripts require recent RouterOS to function properly.
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Make sure to install latest updates before you begin.
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Specific scripts may require even newer RouterOS version.
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Initial setup
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-------------
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### Get me ready!
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If you know how things work just copy and paste the
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[initial commands](INITIAL-COMMANDS.md). Remember to edit and rerun
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`global-config-overlay`!
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First time users should take the long way below.
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### Live presentation
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Want to see it in action? I've had a presentation [Repository based
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RouterOS script distribution](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B9neG3oAhcY)
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including demonstation recorded live at [MUM Europe
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2019](https://mum.mikrotik.com/2019/EU/) in Vienna.
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*Be warned!* Some details changed. So see the presentation, then follow
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the steps below for up-to-date commands.
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### The long way in detail
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The update script does server certificate verification, so first step is to
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download the certificates. If you intend to download the scripts from a
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different location (for example from github.com) install the corresponding
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certificate chain.
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[admin@MikroTik] > / tool fetch "https://git.eworm.de/cgit/routeros-scripts/plain/certs/R3.pem" dst-path="letsencrypt-R3.pem"
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status: finished
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downloaded: 4KiBC-z pause]
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total: 4KiB
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duration: 1s
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Note that the commands above do *not* verify server certificate, so if you
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want to be safe download with your workstations's browser and transfer the
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files to your MikroTik device.
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* [ISRG Root X1](https://letsencrypt.org/certs/isrgrootx1.pem)
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* Let's Encrypt [R3](https://letsencrypt.org/certs/lets-encrypt-r3.pem)
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Then we import the certificates.
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[admin@MikroTik] > / certificate import file-name=letsencrypt-R3.pem passphrase=""
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certificates-imported: 2
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private-keys-imported: 0
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files-imported: 1
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decryption-failures: 0
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keys-with-no-certificate: 0
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For basic verification we rename the certificates and print their count. Make
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sure the certificate count is **two**.
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[admin@MikroTik] > / certificate set name="R3" [ find where fingerprint="67add1166b020ae61b8f5fc96813c04c2aa589960796865572a3c7e737613dfd" ]
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[admin@MikroTik] > / certificate set name="ISRG-Root-X1" [ find where fingerprint="96bcec06264976f37460779acf28c5a7cfe8a3c0aae11a8ffcee05c0bddf08c6" ]
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[admin@MikroTik] > / certificate print count-only where fingerprint="67add1166b020ae61b8f5fc96813c04c2aa589960796865572a3c7e737613dfd" or fingerprint="96bcec06264976f37460779acf28c5a7cfe8a3c0aae11a8ffcee05c0bddf08c6"
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2
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Always make sure there are no certificates installed you do not know or want!
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Now let's download the main scripts and add them in configuration on the fly.
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[admin@MikroTik] > :foreach Script in={ "global-config"; "global-config-overlay"; "global-functions" } do={ / system script add name=$Script source=([ / tool fetch check-certificate=yes-without-crl ("https://git.eworm.de/cgit/routeros-scripts/plain/" . $Script) output=user as-value]->"data"); }
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The configuration needs to be tweaked for your needs. Edit
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`global-config-overlay`, copy configuration from
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[`global-config`](global-config) (the one without `-overlay`).
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[admin@MikroTik] > / system script edit global-config-overlay source
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And finally load configuration and functions and add the scheduler.
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[admin@MikroTik] > / system script { run global-config; run global-config-overlay; run global-functions; }
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[admin@MikroTik] > / system scheduler add name="global-scripts" start-time=startup on-event="/ system script { run global-config; run global-config-overlay; run global-functions; }"
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The last step is optional: Add this scheduler **only** if you want the scripts
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to be updated automatically!
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[admin@MikroTik] > / system scheduler add name="ScriptInstallUpdate" start-time=startup interval=1d on-event=":global ScriptInstallUpdate; \$ScriptInstallUpdate;"
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Updating scripts
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----------------
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To update existing scripts just run function `$ScriptInstallUpdate`.
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[admin@MikroTik] > $ScriptInstallUpdate
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Adding a script
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---------------
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To add a script from the repository run function `$ScriptInstallUpdate` with
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a comma separated list of script names.
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[admin@MikroTik] > $ScriptInstallUpdate check-certificates,check-routeros-update
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Scheduler and events
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--------------------
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Most scripts are designed to run regularly from
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[scheduler](https://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Manual:System/Scheduler). We just
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added `check-routeros-update`, so let's run it every hour to make sure not to
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miss an update.
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[admin@MikroTik] > / system scheduler add name="check-routeros-update" interval=1h on-event="/ system script run check-routeros-update;"
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Some events can run a script. If you want your DHCP hostnames to be available
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in DNS use `dhcp-to-dns` with the events from dhcp server. For a regular
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cleanup add a scheduler entry.
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[admin@MikroTik] > $ScriptInstallUpdate dhcp-to-dns,lease-script
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[admin@MikroTik] > / ip dhcp-server set lease-script=lease-script [ find ]
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[admin@MikroTik] > / system scheduler add name="dhcp-to-dns" interval=5m on-event="/ system script run dhcp-to-dns;"
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There's much more to explore... Have fun!
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Available Scripts
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-----------------
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* [Find and remove access list duplicates](doc/accesslist-duplicates.md)
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* [Manage ports in bridge](doc/bridge-port.md)
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* [Download packages for CAP upgrade from CAPsMAN](doc/capsman-download-packages.md)
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* [Run rolling CAP upgrades from CAPsMAN](doc/capsman-rolling-upgrade.md)
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* [Renew locally issued certificates](doc/certificate-renew-issued.md)
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* [Renew certificates and notify on expiration](doc/check-certificates.md)
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* [Notify about health state](doc/check-health.md)
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* [Notify on LTE firmware upgrade](doc/check-lte-firmware-upgrade.md)
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* [Notify on RouterOS update](doc/check-routeros-update.md)
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* [Upload backup to Mikrotik cloud](doc/cloud-backup.md)
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* [Collect MAC addresses in wireless access list](doc/collect-wireless-mac.md)
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* [Use wireless network with daily psk](doc/daily-psk.md)
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* [Comment DHCP leases with info from access list](doc/dhcp-lease-comment.md)
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* [Create DNS records for DHCP leases](doc/dhcp-to-dns.md)
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* [Send backup via e-mail](doc/email-backup.md)
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* [Send GPS position to server](doc/gps-track.md)
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* [Use WPA2 network with hotspot credentials](doc/hotspot-to-wpa.md)
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* [Create DNS records for IPSec peers](doc/ipsec-to-dns.md)
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* [Update configuration on IPv6 prefix change](doc/ipv6-update.md)
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* [Manage IP addresses with bridge status](doc/ip-addr-bridge.md)
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* [Run other scripts on DHCP lease](doc/lease-script.md)
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* [Manage LEDs dark mode](doc/leds-mode.md)
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* [Forward log messages via notification](doc/log-forward.md)
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* [Mode button with multiple presses](doc/mode-button.md)
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* [Notify on host up and down](doc/netwatch-notify.md)
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* [Manage remote logging](doc/netwatch-syslog.md)
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* [Visualize OSPF state via LEDs](doc/ospf-to-leds.md)
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* [Manage system update](doc/packages-update.md)
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* [Run scripts on ppp connection](doc/ppp-on-up.md)
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* [Rotate NTP servers](doc/rotate-ntp.md)
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* [Act on received SMS](doc/sms-action.md)
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* [Forward received SMS](doc/sms-forward.md)
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* [Import SSH keys](doc/ssh-keys-import.md)
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* [Play Super Mario theme](doc/super-mario-theme.md)
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* [Install LTE firmware upgrade](doc/unattended-lte-firmware-upgrade.md)
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* [Update GRE configuration with dynamic addresses](doc/update-gre-address.md)
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* [Update tunnelbroker configuration](doc/update-tunnelbroker.md)
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* [Upload backup to server](doc/upload-backup.md)
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[comment]: # (TODO: currently undocumented)
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[comment]: # (* learn-mac-based-vlan)
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[comment]: # (* manage-umts)
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Contact
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-------
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We have a Telegram Group [RouterOS-Scripts](https://t.me/routeros_scripts)!
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Get help, give feedback or just chat - but do not expect free professional
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support!
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Contribute
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----------
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Thanks a lot for [past contributions](CONTRIBUTIONS.md)!
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### Patches, issues and whishlist
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Feel free to contact me via e-mail or open an
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[issue at github](https://github.com/eworm-de/routeros-scripts/issues).
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### Donate
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This project is developed in private spare time and usage is free of charge
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for you. If you like the scripts and think this is of value for you or your
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business please consider to
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[donate with PayPal](https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_s-xclick&hosted_button_id=A4ZXBD6YS2W8J).
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[](https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_s-xclick&hosted_button_id=A4ZXBD6YS2W8J)
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Thanks a lot for your support!
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License and warranty
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--------------------
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This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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[GNU General Public License](COPYING.md) for more details.
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Upstream
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--------
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URL:
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[GitHub.com](https://github.com/eworm-de/routeros-scripts#routeros-scripts)
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Mirror:
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[eworm.de](https://git.eworm.de/cgit/routeros-scripts/about/)
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[GitLab.com](https://gitlab.com/eworm-de/routeros-scripts#routeros-scripts)
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---
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[▲ Go back to top](#top)
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