mirror of
https://github.com/eworm-de/routeros-scripts
synced 2024-05-14 08:04:19 +00:00
122 lines
4.5 KiB
Markdown
122 lines
4.5 KiB
Markdown
RouterOS Scripts
|
|
================
|
|
|
|
[RouterOS](https://mikrotik.com/software) is the operating system developed
|
|
by [MikroTik](https://mikrotik.com/aboutus) for networking tasks. This
|
|
repository holds a number of [scripts](https://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Manual:Scripting)
|
|
to manage RouterOS devices or extend their functionality.
|
|
|
|
*Use at your own risk!*
|
|
|
|
Requirements
|
|
------------
|
|
|
|
Latest version of the scripts require at least **RouterOS 6.43** to function
|
|
properly. The changelog lists the corresponding change as follows:
|
|
|
|
> *) fetch - added "as-value" output format;
|
|
|
|
See branch `pre-6-43` if you want to use the scripts on devices with older
|
|
RouterOS version.
|
|
|
|
Initial setup
|
|
-------------
|
|
|
|
The update script does server certificate verification, so first step is to
|
|
download the certificates.
|
|
|
|
[admin@MikroTik] > / tool fetch "https://letsencrypt.org/certs/isrgrootx1.pem.txt"
|
|
status: finished
|
|
downloaded: 1KiBC-z pause]
|
|
total: 1KiB
|
|
duration: 1s
|
|
|
|
[admin@MikroTik] > / tool fetch "https://letsencrypt.org/certs/letsencryptauthorityx3.pem.txt"
|
|
status: finished
|
|
downloaded: 1KiBC-z pause]
|
|
total: 1KiB
|
|
duration: 1s
|
|
|
|
Note that the commands above do *not* verify server certificate, so if you
|
|
want to be safe download with your workstations's browser and transfer the
|
|
files to your MikroTik device.
|
|
|
|
* [ISRG Root X1](https://letsencrypt.org/certs/isrgrootx1.pem.txt)
|
|
* [Let's Encrypt Authority X3](https://letsencrypt.org/certs/letsencryptauthorityx3.pem.txt)
|
|
|
|
Then we import the certificates.
|
|
|
|
[admin@MikroTik] > /certificate import file-name=isrgrootx1.pem.txt passphrase=""
|
|
certificates-imported: 1
|
|
private-keys-imported: 0
|
|
files-imported: 1
|
|
decryption-failures: 0
|
|
keys-with-no-certificate: 0
|
|
|
|
[admin@MikroTik] > /certificate import file-name=letsencryptauthorityx3.pem.txt passphrase=""
|
|
certificates-imported: 1
|
|
private-keys-imported: 0
|
|
files-imported: 1
|
|
decryption-failures: 0
|
|
keys-with-no-certificate: 0
|
|
|
|
Now let's download the main scripts, add them in configuration and remove the files.
|
|
|
|
[admin@MikroTik] > / system script add name=global-config source=([ / tool fetch check-certificate=yes-without-crl "https://git.eworm.de/cgit.cgi/routeros-scripts/plain/global-config" output=user as-value]->"data")
|
|
[admin@MikroTik] > / system script add name=script-updates source=([ / tool fetch check-certificate=yes-without-crl "https://git.eworm.de/cgit.cgi/routeros-scripts/plain/script-updates" output=user as-value]->"data")
|
|
|
|
The configuration needs to be tweaked for your needs. Make sure not to send your mails to `mail@example.com`!
|
|
|
|
[admin@MikroTik] > / system script edit global-config source
|
|
|
|
And finally load the configuration and add a scheduler.
|
|
|
|
[admin@MikroTik] > / system script run global-config
|
|
[admin@MikroTik] > / system scheduler add name=global-config start-time=startup on-event=global-config
|
|
|
|
Updating scripts
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
To update existing script just run `script-updates`.
|
|
|
|
[admin@MikroTik] > / system script run script-updates
|
|
|
|
Adding a script
|
|
---------------
|
|
|
|
To add a script from the repository create a configuration item first, then
|
|
update scripts to fetch the source.
|
|
|
|
[admin@MikroTik] > / system script add name=check-routeros-update
|
|
[admin@MikroTik] > / system script run script-updates
|
|
|
|
Scheduler and events
|
|
--------------------
|
|
|
|
Most scripts are designed to run regularly from
|
|
[scheduler](https://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Manual:System/Scheduler). We just
|
|
added `check-routeros-update`, so let's run it every hour to make sure not to
|
|
miss an update.
|
|
|
|
[admin@MikroTik] > / system scheduler add name=check-routeros-update interval=1h on-event=check-routeros-update
|
|
|
|
Some events can run a script. If you want your DHCP hostnames to be available
|
|
in DNS use `dhcp-to-dns` with the events from dhcp server. For a regular
|
|
cleanup add a scheduler entry.
|
|
|
|
[admin@MikroTik] > / system script add name=dhcp-to-dns
|
|
[admin@MikroTik] > / system script run script-updates
|
|
[admin@MikroTik] > / ip dhcp-server set lease-script=dhcp-to-dns [ find ]
|
|
[admin@MikroTik] > / system scheduler add name=dhcp-to-dns interval=5m on-event=dhcp-to-dns
|
|
|
|
There's much more to explore... Have fun!
|
|
|
|
### Upstream
|
|
|
|
URL:
|
|
[GitHub.com](https://github.com/eworm-de/routeros-scripts#routeros-scripts)
|
|
|
|
Mirror:
|
|
[eworm.de](https://git.eworm.de/cgit.cgi/routeros-scripts/about/)
|
|
[GitLab.com](https://gitlab.com/eworm-de/routeros-scripts#routeros-scripts)
|
|
|