routeros-scripts/check-certificates

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#!rsc
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# RouterOS script: check-certificates
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# Copyright (c) 2013-2019 Christian Hesse <mail@eworm.de>
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#
# check for certificate validity
global: variable names are CamelCase ___ _ ___ __ / _ )(_)__ _ / _/__ _/ /_ / _ / / _ `/ / _/ _ `/ __/ /____/_/\_, / /_/ \_,_/\__/ _ __ /___/ _ __ | | / /___ __________ (_)___ ____ _/ / | | /| / / __ `/ ___/ __ \/ / __ \/ __ `/ / | |/ |/ / /_/ / / / / / / / / / / /_/ /_/ |__/|__/\__,_/_/ /_/ /_/_/_/ /_/\__, (_) /____/ RouterOS has some odd behavior when it comes to variable names. Let's have a look at the interfaces: [admin@MikroTik] > / interface print where name=en1 Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU 0 RS en1 ether 1500 1598 That looks ok. Now we use a script: { :local interface "en1"; / interface print where name=$interface; } And the result... [admin@MikroTik] > { :local interface "en1"; {... / interface print where name=$interface; } Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU 0 RS en1 ether 1500 1598 ... still looks ok. We make a little modification to the script: { :local name "en1"; / interface print where name=$name; } And the result: [admin@MikroTik] > { :local name "en1"; {... / interface print where name=$name; } Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU 0 RS en1 ether 1500 1598 1 S en2 ether 1500 1598 2 S en3 ether 1500 1598 3 S en4 ether 1500 1598 4 S en5 ether 1500 1598 5 R br-local bridge 1500 1598 Ups! The filter has no effect! That happens whenever the variable name ($name) matches the property name (name=). And another modification: { :local type "en1"; / interface print where name=$type; } And the result: [admin@MikroTik] > { :local type "en1"; {... / interface print where name=$type; } Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU Ups! Nothing? Even if the variable name ($type) matches whatever property name (type=) things go wrong. The answer from MikroTik support (in Ticket#2019010222000454): > This is how scripting works in RouterOS and we will not fix it. To get around this we use variable names in CamelCase. Let's hope Mikrotik never ever introduces property names in CamelCase... *fingers crossed*
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:global Identity;
:global CertRenewUrl;
:global CertRenewPass;
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:global SendNotification;
:local GetIssuerCN do={
:foreach IssuerI in=$1 do={
:if ([ :pick $IssuerI 0 3 ] = "CN=") do={
:return [ :pick $IssuerI 3 99 ];
}
}
}
:local FormatExpire do={
:global CharacterReplace;
:return [ $CharacterReplace [ $CharacterReplace [ :tostr $1 ] "w" "w " ] "d" "d " ];
}
:foreach Cert in=[ / certificate find where !revoked expires-after<3w ] do={
global: variable names are CamelCase ___ _ ___ __ / _ )(_)__ _ / _/__ _/ /_ / _ / / _ `/ / _/ _ `/ __/ /____/_/\_, / /_/ \_,_/\__/ _ __ /___/ _ __ | | / /___ __________ (_)___ ____ _/ / | | /| / / __ `/ ___/ __ \/ / __ \/ __ `/ / | |/ |/ / /_/ / / / / / / / / / / /_/ /_/ |__/|__/\__,_/_/ /_/ /_/_/_/ /_/\__, (_) /____/ RouterOS has some odd behavior when it comes to variable names. Let's have a look at the interfaces: [admin@MikroTik] > / interface print where name=en1 Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU 0 RS en1 ether 1500 1598 That looks ok. Now we use a script: { :local interface "en1"; / interface print where name=$interface; } And the result... [admin@MikroTik] > { :local interface "en1"; {... / interface print where name=$interface; } Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU 0 RS en1 ether 1500 1598 ... still looks ok. We make a little modification to the script: { :local name "en1"; / interface print where name=$name; } And the result: [admin@MikroTik] > { :local name "en1"; {... / interface print where name=$name; } Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU 0 RS en1 ether 1500 1598 1 S en2 ether 1500 1598 2 S en3 ether 1500 1598 3 S en4 ether 1500 1598 4 S en5 ether 1500 1598 5 R br-local bridge 1500 1598 Ups! The filter has no effect! That happens whenever the variable name ($name) matches the property name (name=). And another modification: { :local type "en1"; / interface print where name=$type; } And the result: [admin@MikroTik] > { :local type "en1"; {... / interface print where name=$type; } Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU Ups! Nothing? Even if the variable name ($type) matches whatever property name (type=) things go wrong. The answer from MikroTik support (in Ticket#2019010222000454): > This is how scripting works in RouterOS and we will not fix it. To get around this we use variable names in CamelCase. Let's hope Mikrotik never ever introduces property names in CamelCase... *fingers crossed*
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:local CertName [ / certificate get $Cert name ];
:local CommonName [ / certificate get $Cert common-name ];
:local FingerPrint [ / certificate get $Cert fingerprint ];
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:do {
:if ([ :len $CertRenewUrl ] = 0) do={
:error "No CertRenewUrl given.";
}
/ tool fetch mode=https check-certificate=yes-without-crl url=($CertRenewUrl . $CommonName . ".pem");
:foreach PassPhrase in=$CertRenewPass do={
/ certificate import file-name=($CommonName . ".pem") passphrase=$PassPhrase;
}
/ file remove [ find where name=($CommonName . ".pem") ];
:local CertNew [ / certificate find where common-name=$CommonName fingerprint!=$FingerPrint expires-after>3w ];
:local CertNameNew [ / certificate get $CertNew name ];
:foreach IpService in=[ / ip service find where certificate=$CertName ] do={
/ ip service set $IpService certificate=$CertNameNew;
}
:do {
:foreach Identity in=[ / ip ipsec identity find where certificate=$CertName ] do={
/ ip ipsec identity set $Identity certificate=$CertNameNew;
}
:foreach Identity in=[ / ip ipsec identity find where remote-certificate=$CertName ] do={
/ ip ipsec identity set $Identity remote-certificate=$CertNameNew;
}
} on-error={
:log debug ("Setting IPSEC certificates failed. Package 'security' not installed?");
}
:do {
:foreach Hotspot in=[ / ip hotspot profile find where ssl-certificate=$CertName ] do={
/ ip hotspot profile set $Hotspot ssl-certificate=$CertNameNew;
}
} on-error={
:log debug ("Setting hotspot certificates failed. Package 'hotspot' not installed?");
}
/ certificate remove $Cert;
/ certificate set $CertNew name=$CertName;
:set CommonName [ / certificate get $CertNew common-name ];
:set FingerPrint [ / certificate get $CertNew fingerprint ];
:local Issuer [ $GetIssuerCN [ / certificate get $CertNew issuer ] ];
:local InvalidBefore [ / certificate get $CertNew invalid-before ];
:local InvalidAfter [ / certificate get $CertNew invalid-after ];
:local ExpiresAfter [ $FormatExpire [ / certificate get $CertNew expires-after ] ];
$SendNotification ("Certificate renewed") \
("A certificate on " . $Identity . " has been renewed.\n\n" . \
"Name: " . $CertName . "\n" . \
"CommonName: " . $CommonName . "\n" . \
"Fingerprint: " . $FingerPrint . "\n" . \
"Issuer: " . $Issuer . "\n" . \
"Validity: " . $InvalidBefore . " to " . $InvalidAfter . "\n" . \
"Expires in: " . $ExpiresAfter);
:log info ("The certificate " . $CertName . " has been renewed.");
} on-error={
:log debug ("Could not renew certificate " . $CertName ".");
}
}
:foreach Cert in=[ / certificate find where !revoked expires-after<2w ] do={
:local CertName [ / certificate get $Cert name ];
:local CommonName [ / certificate get $Cert common-name ];
:local FingerPrint [ / certificate get $Cert fingerprint ];
:local Issuer [ $GetIssuerCN [ / certificate get $Cert issuer ] ];
:local InvalidBefore [ / certificate get $Cert invalid-before ];
:local InvalidAfter [ / certificate get $Cert invalid-after ];
:local ExpiresAfter [ $FormatExpire [ / certificate get $Cert expires-after ] ];
:local State "is about to expire";
:if ([ / certificate get $Cert expired ] = true) do={
:set ExpiresAfter "expired";
:set State "expired";
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}
$SendNotification ("Certificate warning!") \
("A certificate on " . $Identity . " " . $State . ".\n\n" . \
"Name: " . $CertName . "\n" . \
"CommonName: " . $CommonName . "\n" . \
"Fingerprint: " . $FingerPrint . "\n" . \
"Issuer: " . $Issuer . "\n" . \
"Validity: " . $InvalidBefore . " to " . $InvalidAfter . "\n" . \
"Expires in: " . $ExpiresAfter);
:log warning ("The certificate " . $CertName . " " . $State . \
", it is invalid after " . $InvalidAfter . ".");
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}