routeros-scripts/check-routeros-update

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#!rsc
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# RouterOS script: check-routeros-update
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# Copyright (c) 2013-2020 Christian Hesse <mail@eworm.de>
# https://git.eworm.de/cgit/routeros-scripts/about/COPYING.md
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#
# check for RouterOS update, send notification and/or install
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# https://git.eworm.de/cgit/routeros-scripts/about/doc/check-routeros-update.md
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global: variable names are CamelCase ___ _ ___ __ / _ )(_)__ _ / _/__ _/ /_ / _ / / _ `/ / _/ _ `/ __/ /____/_/\_, / /_/ \_,_/\__/ _ __ /___/ _ __ | | / /___ __________ (_)___ ____ _/ / | | /| / / __ `/ ___/ __ \/ / __ \/ __ `/ / | |/ |/ / /_/ / / / / / / / / / / /_/ /_/ |__/|__/\__,_/_/ /_/ /_/_/_/ /_/\__, (_) /____/ RouterOS has some odd behavior when it comes to variable names. Let's have a look at the interfaces: [admin@MikroTik] > / interface print where name=en1 Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU 0 RS en1 ether 1500 1598 That looks ok. Now we use a script: { :local interface "en1"; / interface print where name=$interface; } And the result... [admin@MikroTik] > { :local interface "en1"; {... / interface print where name=$interface; } Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU 0 RS en1 ether 1500 1598 ... still looks ok. We make a little modification to the script: { :local name "en1"; / interface print where name=$name; } And the result: [admin@MikroTik] > { :local name "en1"; {... / interface print where name=$name; } Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU 0 RS en1 ether 1500 1598 1 S en2 ether 1500 1598 2 S en3 ether 1500 1598 3 S en4 ether 1500 1598 4 S en5 ether 1500 1598 5 R br-local bridge 1500 1598 Ups! The filter has no effect! That happens whenever the variable name ($name) matches the property name (name=). And another modification: { :local type "en1"; / interface print where name=$type; } And the result: [admin@MikroTik] > { :local type "en1"; {... / interface print where name=$type; } Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU Ups! Nothing? Even if the variable name ($type) matches whatever property name (type=) things go wrong. The answer from MikroTik support (in Ticket#2019010222000454): > This is how scripting works in RouterOS and we will not fix it. To get around this we use variable names in CamelCase. Let's hope Mikrotik never ever introduces property names in CamelCase... *fingers crossed*
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:global Identity;
:global SafeUpdateUrl;
:global SafeUpdatePatch;
global: variable names are CamelCase ___ _ ___ __ / _ )(_)__ _ / _/__ _/ /_ / _ / / _ `/ / _/ _ `/ __/ /____/_/\_, / /_/ \_,_/\__/ _ __ /___/ _ __ | | / /___ __________ (_)___ ____ _/ / | | /| / / __ `/ ___/ __ \/ / __ \/ __ `/ / | |/ |/ / /_/ / / / / / / / / / / /_/ /_/ |__/|__/\__,_/_/ /_/ /_/_/_/ /_/\__, (_) /____/ RouterOS has some odd behavior when it comes to variable names. Let's have a look at the interfaces: [admin@MikroTik] > / interface print where name=en1 Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU 0 RS en1 ether 1500 1598 That looks ok. Now we use a script: { :local interface "en1"; / interface print where name=$interface; } And the result... [admin@MikroTik] > { :local interface "en1"; {... / interface print where name=$interface; } Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU 0 RS en1 ether 1500 1598 ... still looks ok. We make a little modification to the script: { :local name "en1"; / interface print where name=$name; } And the result: [admin@MikroTik] > { :local name "en1"; {... / interface print where name=$name; } Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU 0 RS en1 ether 1500 1598 1 S en2 ether 1500 1598 2 S en3 ether 1500 1598 3 S en4 ether 1500 1598 4 S en5 ether 1500 1598 5 R br-local bridge 1500 1598 Ups! The filter has no effect! That happens whenever the variable name ($name) matches the property name (name=). And another modification: { :local type "en1"; / interface print where name=$type; } And the result: [admin@MikroTik] > { :local type "en1"; {... / interface print where name=$type; } Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU Ups! Nothing? Even if the variable name ($type) matches whatever property name (type=) things go wrong. The answer from MikroTik support (in Ticket#2019010222000454): > This is how scripting works in RouterOS and we will not fix it. To get around this we use variable names in CamelCase. Let's hope Mikrotik never ever introduces property names in CamelCase... *fingers crossed*
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:global SentRouterosUpdateNotification;
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:global DeviceInfo;
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:global LogPrintExit;
:global ScriptFromTerminal;
:global SendNotification;
:global SymbolByUnicodeName;
:global VersionToNum;
:local DoUpdate do={
:if ([ / system script print count-only where name="packages-update" ] > 0) do={
/ system script run packages-update;
} else={
/ system package update install without-paging;
}
:error "Waiting for system to reboot.";
}
:if ([ / system package print count-only where name="wireless" disabled=no ] > 0) do={
:if ([ / interface wireless cap get enabled ] = true && \
[ / caps-man manager get enabled ] = false) do={
$LogPrintExit error "System is managed by CAPsMAN, not checking." true;
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}
}
:if ([ / system scheduler print count-only where name="reboot-for-update" ] > 0) do={
:error "A reboot for update is already scheduled.";
}
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/ system package update check-for-updates without-paging;
:local Update [ / system package update get ];
:if ([ :len ($Update->"latest-version") ] = 0) do={
$LogPrintExit warning "An empty string is not a valid version." true;
}
:local NumInstalled [ $VersionToNum ($Update->"installed-version") ];
:local NumLatest [ $VersionToNum ($Update->"latest-version") ];
:if ($NumInstalled < $NumLatest) do={
:if ($SafeUpdatePatch = true && ($NumInstalled & 0xffff0000) = ($NumLatest & 0xffff0000)) do={
$LogPrintExit info ("Version " . $Update->"latest-version" . " is a patch release, updating...") false;
$SendNotification ("RouterOS update") \
("Version " . $Update->"latest-version" . " is a patch update for " . $Update->"channel" . \
", updating on " . $Identity . "...") "" "true";
$DoUpdate;
}
global: variable names are CamelCase ___ _ ___ __ / _ )(_)__ _ / _/__ _/ /_ / _ / / _ `/ / _/ _ `/ __/ /____/_/\_, / /_/ \_,_/\__/ _ __ /___/ _ __ | | / /___ __________ (_)___ ____ _/ / | | /| / / __ `/ ___/ __ \/ / __ \/ __ `/ / | |/ |/ / /_/ / / / / / / / / / / /_/ /_/ |__/|__/\__,_/_/ /_/ /_/_/_/ /_/\__, (_) /____/ RouterOS has some odd behavior when it comes to variable names. Let's have a look at the interfaces: [admin@MikroTik] > / interface print where name=en1 Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU 0 RS en1 ether 1500 1598 That looks ok. Now we use a script: { :local interface "en1"; / interface print where name=$interface; } And the result... [admin@MikroTik] > { :local interface "en1"; {... / interface print where name=$interface; } Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU 0 RS en1 ether 1500 1598 ... still looks ok. We make a little modification to the script: { :local name "en1"; / interface print where name=$name; } And the result: [admin@MikroTik] > { :local name "en1"; {... / interface print where name=$name; } Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU 0 RS en1 ether 1500 1598 1 S en2 ether 1500 1598 2 S en3 ether 1500 1598 3 S en4 ether 1500 1598 4 S en5 ether 1500 1598 5 R br-local bridge 1500 1598 Ups! The filter has no effect! That happens whenever the variable name ($name) matches the property name (name=). And another modification: { :local type "en1"; / interface print where name=$type; } And the result: [admin@MikroTik] > { :local type "en1"; {... / interface print where name=$type; } Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU Ups! Nothing? Even if the variable name ($type) matches whatever property name (type=) things go wrong. The answer from MikroTik support (in Ticket#2019010222000454): > This is how scripting works in RouterOS and we will not fix it. To get around this we use variable names in CamelCase. Let's hope Mikrotik never ever introduces property names in CamelCase... *fingers crossed*
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:if ([ :len $SafeUpdateUrl ] > 0) do={
:local Result;
:do {
global: variable names are CamelCase ___ _ ___ __ / _ )(_)__ _ / _/__ _/ /_ / _ / / _ `/ / _/ _ `/ __/ /____/_/\_, / /_/ \_,_/\__/ _ __ /___/ _ __ | | / /___ __________ (_)___ ____ _/ / | | /| / / __ `/ ___/ __ \/ / __ \/ __ `/ / | |/ |/ / /_/ / / / / / / / / / / /_/ /_/ |__/|__/\__,_/_/ /_/ /_/_/_/ /_/\__, (_) /____/ RouterOS has some odd behavior when it comes to variable names. Let's have a look at the interfaces: [admin@MikroTik] > / interface print where name=en1 Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU 0 RS en1 ether 1500 1598 That looks ok. Now we use a script: { :local interface "en1"; / interface print where name=$interface; } And the result... [admin@MikroTik] > { :local interface "en1"; {... / interface print where name=$interface; } Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU 0 RS en1 ether 1500 1598 ... still looks ok. We make a little modification to the script: { :local name "en1"; / interface print where name=$name; } And the result: [admin@MikroTik] > { :local name "en1"; {... / interface print where name=$name; } Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU 0 RS en1 ether 1500 1598 1 S en2 ether 1500 1598 2 S en3 ether 1500 1598 3 S en4 ether 1500 1598 4 S en5 ether 1500 1598 5 R br-local bridge 1500 1598 Ups! The filter has no effect! That happens whenever the variable name ($name) matches the property name (name=). And another modification: { :local type "en1"; / interface print where name=$type; } And the result: [admin@MikroTik] > { :local type "en1"; {... / interface print where name=$type; } Flags: D - dynamic, X - disabled, R - running, S - slave # NAME TYPE ACTUAL-MTU L2MTU Ups! Nothing? Even if the variable name ($type) matches whatever property name (type=) things go wrong. The answer from MikroTik support (in Ticket#2019010222000454): > This is how scripting works in RouterOS and we will not fix it. To get around this we use variable names in CamelCase. Let's hope Mikrotik never ever introduces property names in CamelCase... *fingers crossed*
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:set Result [ / tool fetch check-certificate=yes-without-crl \
($SafeUpdateUrl . $Update->"channel" . "?installed=" . $Update->"installed-version" . \
"&latest=" . $Update->"latest-version") output=user as-value ];
} on-error={
$LogPrintExit warning ("Failed receiving safe version for " . $Update->"channel" . ".") false;
}
:if ($Result->"status" = "finished" && $Result->"data" = $Update->"latest-version") do={
$LogPrintExit info ("Version " . $Update->"latest-version" . " is considered safe, updating...") false;
$SendNotification ("RouterOS update") \
("Version " . $Update->"latest-version" . " is considered safe for " . $Update->"channel" . \
", updating on " . $Identity . "...") "" "true";
$DoUpdate;
}
}
:if ([ $ScriptFromTerminal "check-routeros-update" ] = true) do={
:put ("Do you want to install RouterOS version " . $Update->"latest-version" . "? [y/N]");
:if (([ :terminal inkey timeout=60 ] % 32) = 25) do={
$DoUpdate;
} else={
:put "Canceled...";
}
}
:if ($SentRouterosUpdateNotification = $Update->"latest-version") do={
$LogPrintExit info ("Already sent the RouterOS update notification for version " . \
$Update->"latest-version" . ".") true;
}
$SendNotification ([ $SymbolByUnicodeName "sparkles" ] . " RouterOS update") \
("A new RouterOS version " . ($Update->"latest-version") . \
" is available for " . $Identity . ".\n\n" . \
[ $DeviceInfo ] . "\n\n" . \
"https://mikrotik.com/download/changelogs/" . $Update->"channel" . "-release-tree") \
"" "true";
:set SentRouterosUpdateNotification ($Update->"latest-version");
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}
:if ($NumInstalled > $NumLatest) do={
:if ($SentRouterosUpdateNotification = $Update->"latest-version") do={
$LogPrintExit info ("Already sent the RouterOS downgrade notification for version " . \
$Update->"latest-version" . ".") true;
}
$SendNotification ("RouterOS version") \
("A different RouterOS version " . ($Update->"latest-version") . \
" is available for " . $Identity . ", but it is a downgrade.\n\n" . \
[ $DeviceInfo ] . "\n\n" . \
"https://mikrotik.com/download/changelogs/" . $Update->"channel" . "-release-tree") \
"" "true";
$LogPrintExit info ("A different RouterOS version " . ($Update->"latest-version") . \
" is available for downgrade.") false;
:set SentRouterosUpdateNotification ($Update->"latest-version");
}