OVMS3/OVMS.V3/components/can/src/can.h

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14 KiB
C++

/*
; Project: Open Vehicle Monitor System
; Date: 14th March 2017
;
; Changes:
; 1.0 Initial release
;
; (C) 2011 Michael Stegen / Stegen Electronics
; (C) 2011-2017 Mark Webb-Johnson
; (C) 2011 Sonny Chen @ EPRO/DX
;
; Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
; of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
; in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
; to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
; copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
; furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
;
; The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
; all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
;
; THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
; IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
; FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
; AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
; LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
; OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
; THE SOFTWARE.
;
; Portions of this are based on the work of Thomas Barth, and licensed
; under MIT license.
; Copyright (c) 2017, Thomas Barth, barth-dev.de
; https://github.com/ThomasBarth/ESP32-CAN-Driver
*/
#ifndef __CAN_H__
#define __CAN_H__
#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
#include "freertos/task.h"
#include "freertos/queue.h"
#include <stdint.h>
#include <functional>
#include <list>
#include "pcp.h"
#include <esp_err.h>
#include "ovms_events.h"
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Constant ESP_QUEUED to indicate a 'queued' response
// (rather than ESP_OK or ESP_FAIL, for example)
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef ESP_QUEUED
#define ESP_QUEUED 1 // frame has been queued for later processing
#endif
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CAN BUS constants and objects
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#define CAN_MAXBUSES 5 // Limit of number of CAN buses supported
class canbus; // Forward definition
// CAN mode
typedef enum
{
CAN_MODE_OFF=0,
CAN_MODE_LISTEN=1,
CAN_MODE_ACTIVE=2
} CAN_mode_t;
// CAN link speed (33.3kbps -> 1MHz)
typedef enum
{
CAN_SPEED_33KBPS=33, // CAN Node runs at 33.333kBit/s
CAN_SPEED_50KBPS=50, // CAN Node runs at 50kBit/s
CAN_SPEED_83KBPS=83, // CAN Node runs at 83.333kBit/s
CAN_SPEED_100KBPS=100, // CAN Node runs at 100kBit/s
CAN_SPEED_125KBPS=125, // CAN Node runs at 125kBit/s
CAN_SPEED_250KBPS=250, // CAN Node runs at 250kBit/s
CAN_SPEED_500KBPS=500, // CAN Node runs at 500kBit/s
CAN_SPEED_1000KBPS=1000 // CAN Node runs at 1000kBit/s
} CAN_speed_t;
/* Map CAN_speed_t to a Bit/s value */
#define MAP_CAN_SPEED(s) \
(((s) == CAN_SPEED_33KBPS || (s) == CAN_SPEED_83KBPS) ? ((((int)(s)) * 1000) + 333) : (((int)(s)) * 1000))
// CAN frame type (standard/extended)
typedef enum
{
CAN_frame_std=0, // Standard frame, using 11 bit identifer
CAN_frame_ext=1 // Extended frame, using 29 bit identifer
} CAN_frame_format_t;
// CAN RTR
typedef enum
{
CAN_no_RTR=0, // No RTR frame
CAN_RTR=1 // RTR frame
} CAN_RTR_t;
// CAN Frame Information Record
typedef union
{
uint32_t U; // Unsigned access
struct
{
uint8_t DLC:4; // [3:0] DLC, Data length container
unsigned int unknown_2:2; // internal unknown
CAN_RTR_t RTR:1; // [6:6] RTR, Remote Transmission Request
CAN_frame_format_t FF:1; // [7:7] Frame Format, see# CAN_frame_format_t
unsigned int reserved_24:24; // internal Reserved
} B;
} CAN_FIR_t;
typedef struct CAN_frame_t CAN_frame_t;
typedef std::function<void(const CAN_frame_t*, bool)> CanFrameCallback;
// CAN Frame
// Note: Take care changing this structure, as it is a union with
// CAN_log_message_t and position of 'origin' is fixed.
struct CAN_frame_t
{
canbus* origin; // Origin of the frame
CanFrameCallback * callback; // Frame-specific callback. Is called when this frame is successfully sent (or sending failed)
CAN_FIR_t FIR; // Frame information record
uint32_t MsgID; // Message ID
union
{
uint8_t u8[8]; // Payload byte access
uint32_t u32[2]; // Payload u32 access (Att: little endian!)
uint64_t u64; // Payload u64 access (Att: little endian!)
} data;
esp_err_t Write(canbus* bus=NULL, TickType_t maxqueuewait=0); // bus: NULL=origin
};
// CAN status
typedef struct
{
uint32_t interrupts; // interrupts
uint32_t packets_rx; // frames reveiced
uint32_t packets_tx; // frames sent successfully
uint32_t txbuf_delay; // frames routed through TX queue
uint16_t rxbuf_overflow; // frames lost due to RX buffers full
uint16_t txbuf_overflow; // TX queue overflows
uint32_t tx_fails; // TX failures/aborts
uint32_t error_flags; // driver specific bitset
uint16_t errors_rx; // RX error counter
uint16_t errors_tx; // TX error counter
uint16_t invalid_rx; // RX invalid frame counter
uint16_t watchdog_resets; // Watchdog reset counter
uint16_t error_resets; // Error resolving reset counter
} CAN_status_t;
// CAN error states
typedef enum
{
CAN_errorstate_none = 0, // normal operation, no errors present
CAN_errorstate_active, // normal operation, some errors present (< 96 rx/tx errors)
CAN_errorstate_warning, // normal operation, many errors present (>= 96 rx/tx errors)
CAN_errorstate_passive, // passive mode, no tx retries until bus recovery (>= 128 rx/tx errors)
CAN_errorstate_busoff // bus-off mode, no tx/rx until bus recovery (> 255 rx/tx errors)
} CAN_errorstate_t;
extern const char* GetCanErrorStateName(CAN_errorstate_t error_state);
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CAN messages queue
// This queue is between the CAN bus controller MyCAN and tasks that
// inject/receive CAN bus messages (such as MCP2515 and esp32can)
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CAN message type
typedef enum
{
CAN_frame = 0,
CAN_asyncinterrupthandler, // used for asynchronous handling of rx and other interrupts from MCP2515
CAN_txcallback,
CAN_txfailedcallback,
CAN_logerror,
CAN_logstatus
} CAN_queue_type_t;
// CAN message
typedef struct
{
CAN_queue_type_t type;
union
{
CAN_frame_t frame; // CAN_frame
canbus* bus;
} body;
} CAN_queue_msg_t;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CAN Filtering (software based filter)
// The canfilter object encapsulates the filtering of CAN frames
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
typedef struct
{
uint8_t bus;
uint32_t id_from;
uint32_t id_to;
} CAN_filter_t;
typedef std::list<CAN_filter_t*> CAN_filter_list_t;
class canfilter
{
public:
canfilter();
virtual ~canfilter();
public:
void ClearFilters();
void AddFilter(uint8_t bus=0, uint32_t id_from=0, uint32_t id_to=UINT32_MAX);
void AddFilter(const char* filterstring);
bool RemoveFilter(uint8_t bus=0, uint32_t id_from=0, uint32_t id_to=UINT32_MAX);
public:
bool IsFiltered(const CAN_frame_t* p_frame);
bool IsFiltered(canbus* bus);
std::string Info();
protected:
CAN_filter_list_t m_filters;
};
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CAN logging and tracing
// These structures are involved in formatting, logging and tracing of
// CAN messages (both frames and status/control messages)
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Log entry types:
typedef enum
{
CAN_LogNone = 0, // init placeholder
CAN_LogFrame_RX, // frame received
CAN_LogFrame_TX, // frame transmitted
CAN_LogFrame_TX_Queue, // frame delayed
CAN_LogFrame_TX_Fail, // frame transmission failure
CAN_LogStatus_Error, // canbus error status
CAN_LogStatus_Statistics, // canbus packet statistics
CAN_LogInfo_Comment, // general comment
CAN_LogInfo_Config, // logger setup info (type, file, filters, vehicle)
CAN_LogInfo_Event, // system event (i.e. vehicle started)
} CAN_log_type_t;
// Log message:
typedef struct
{
CAN_log_type_t type;
struct timeval timestamp;
union
{
CAN_frame_t frame;
struct
{
canbus* origin;
union
{
CAN_status_t status;
char* text;
};
};
};
} CAN_log_message_t;
extern const char* GetCanLogTypeName(CAN_log_type_t type);
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// canbus - the definition of a CAN bus
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class canlog;
class canplay;
class dbcfile;
class canbus : public pcp, public InternalRamAllocated
{
public:
canbus(const char* name);
virtual ~canbus();
public:
virtual esp_err_t Start(CAN_mode_t mode, CAN_speed_t speed);
virtual esp_err_t Start(CAN_mode_t mode, CAN_speed_t speed, dbcfile *dbcfile);
virtual esp_err_t Stop();
virtual void ClearStatus();
virtual esp_err_t ViewRegisters();
virtual esp_err_t WriteReg( uint8_t reg, uint8_t value );
public:
void AttachDBC(dbcfile *dbcfile);
bool AttachDBC(const char *name);
void DetachDBC();
dbcfile* GetDBC();
public:
virtual esp_err_t Write(const CAN_frame_t* p_frame, TickType_t maxqueuewait=0);
virtual esp_err_t WriteExtended(uint32_t id, uint8_t length, uint8_t *data, TickType_t maxqueuewait=0);
virtual esp_err_t WriteStandard(uint16_t id, uint8_t length, uint8_t *data, TickType_t maxqueuewait=0);
virtual bool AsynchronousInterruptHandler(CAN_frame_t* frame, uint32_t* framesReceived);
virtual void TxCallback(CAN_frame_t* frame, bool success);
protected:
virtual esp_err_t QueueWrite(const CAN_frame_t* p_frame, TickType_t maxqueuewait=0);
void BusTicker10(std::string event, void* data);
public:
void LogFrame(CAN_log_type_t type, const CAN_frame_t* p_frame);
void LogStatus(CAN_log_type_t type);
void LogInfo(CAN_log_type_t type, const char* text);
bool StatusChanged();
CAN_errorstate_t GetErrorState();
const char* GetErrorStateName();
public:
CAN_speed_t m_speed;
CAN_mode_t m_mode;
CAN_status_t m_status;
CAN_frame_t m_tx_frame; // saved copy of last TX frame to be used in txcallback
uint32_t m_status_chksum;
uint32_t m_watchdog_timer;
uint32_t m_state; // state bitset
QueueHandle_t m_txqueue;
int m_busnumber;
protected:
dbcfile *m_dbcfile;
};
#define CAN_M_STATE_TX_BUF_OCCUPIED BIT(0) // transmit buffer is in use
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// can - the CAN system controller
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
typedef std::map<QueueHandle_t, bool> CanListenerMap_t;
class CanFrameCallbackEntry
{
public:
CanFrameCallbackEntry(const char* caller, CanFrameCallback callback)
{
m_caller = caller;
m_callback = callback;
}
~CanFrameCallbackEntry() {}
public:
const char *m_caller;
CanFrameCallback m_callback;
};
typedef std::list<CanFrameCallbackEntry*> CanFrameCallbackList_t;
class can : public InternalRamAllocated
{
public:
can();
~can();
private:
static void CAN_rxtask(void *pvParameters);
public:
void IncomingFrame(CAN_frame_t* p_frame);
public:
QueueHandle_t m_rxqueue;
public:
void RegisterListener(QueueHandle_t queue, bool txfeedback=false);
void DeregisterListener(QueueHandle_t queue);
void NotifyListeners(const CAN_frame_t* frame, bool tx);
public:
void RegisterCallback(const char* caller, CanFrameCallback callback, bool txfeedback=false);
void DeregisterCallback(const char* caller);
int ExecuteCallbacks(const CAN_frame_t* frame, bool tx, bool success);
public:
uint32_t AddLogger(canlog* logger, int filterc=0, const char* const* filterv=NULL);
bool HasLogger();
canlog* GetLogger(uint32_t id);
bool RemoveLogger(uint32_t id);
void RemoveLoggers();
public:
uint32_t AddPlayer(canplay* player, int filterc=0, const char* const* filterv=NULL);
bool HasPlayer();
canplay* GetPlayer(uint32_t id);
bool RemovePlayer(uint32_t id);
void RemovePlayers();
public:
void LogFrame(canbus* bus, CAN_log_type_t type, const CAN_frame_t* frame);
void LogStatus(canbus* bus, CAN_log_type_t type, const CAN_status_t* status);
void LogInfo(canbus* bus, CAN_log_type_t type, const char* text);
public:
canbus* GetBus(int busnumber);
public:
typedef std::map<uint32_t, canlog*> canlog_map_t;
canlog_map_t m_loggermap;
OvmsRecMutex m_loggermap_mutex;
uint32_t m_logger_id;
public:
typedef std::map<uint32_t, canplay*> canplay_map_t;
canplay_map_t m_playermap;
OvmsMutex m_playermap_mutex;
uint32_t m_player_id;
private:
canbus* m_buslist[CAN_MAXBUSES];
CanListenerMap_t m_listeners;
CanFrameCallbackList_t m_rxcallbacks;
CanFrameCallbackList_t m_txcallbacks;
TaskHandle_t m_rxtask; // Task to handle reception
};
extern can MyCan;
#endif //#ifndef __CAN_H__