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OVMS3/OVMS.V3/components/duktape/src-input/duk_bi_cbor.c

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/*
* CBOR bindings.
*
* http://cbor.io/
* https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7049
*/
#include "duk_internal.h"
#if defined(DUK_USE_CBOR_SUPPORT)
/* #define DUK_CBOR_STRESS */
/* Default behavior for encoding strings: use CBOR text string if string
* is UTF-8 compatible, otherwise use CBOR byte string. These defines
* can be used to force either type for all strings. Using text strings
* for non-UTF-8 data is technically invalid CBOR.
*/
/* #define DUK_CBOR_TEXT_STRINGS */
/* #define DUK_CBOR_BYTE_STRINGS */
/* Misc. defines. */
/* #define DUK_CBOR_PREFER_SIZE */
/* #define DUK_CBOR_DOUBLE_AS_IS */
/* #define DUK_CBOR_DECODE_FASTPATH */
typedef struct {
duk_hthread *thr;
duk_uint8_t *ptr;
duk_uint8_t *buf;
duk_uint8_t *buf_end;
duk_size_t len;
duk_idx_t idx_buf;
} duk_cbor_encode_context;
typedef struct {
duk_hthread *thr;
const duk_uint8_t *buf;
duk_size_t off;
duk_size_t len;
} duk_cbor_decode_context;
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_encode_value(duk_cbor_encode_context *enc_ctx);
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_decode_value(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx);
/*
* Misc
*/
DUK_LOCAL duk_uint32_t duk__cbor_double_to_uint32(double d) {
/* Out of range casts are undefined behavior, so caller must avoid. */
DUK_ASSERT(d >= 0.0 && d <= 4294967295.0);
return (duk_uint32_t) d;
}
/*
* Encoding
*/
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_encode_error(duk_cbor_encode_context *enc_ctx) {
(void) duk_type_error(enc_ctx->thr, "cbor encode error");
}
/* Check that a size_t is in uint32 range to avoid out-of-range casts. */
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_encode_sizet_uint32_check(duk_cbor_encode_context *enc_ctx, duk_size_t len) {
if (DUK_UNLIKELY(sizeof(duk_size_t) > sizeof(duk_uint32_t) && len > (duk_size_t) DUK_UINT32_MAX)) {
duk__cbor_encode_error(enc_ctx);
}
}
DUK_LOCAL DUK_NOINLINE void duk__cbor_encode_ensure_slowpath(duk_cbor_encode_context *enc_ctx, duk_size_t len) {
duk_size_t oldlen;
duk_size_t minlen;
duk_size_t newlen;
duk_uint8_t *p_new;
duk_size_t old_data_len;
DUK_ASSERT(enc_ctx->ptr >= enc_ctx->buf);
DUK_ASSERT(enc_ctx->buf_end >= enc_ctx->ptr);
DUK_ASSERT(enc_ctx->buf_end >= enc_ctx->buf);
/* Overflow check.
*
* Limit example: 0xffffffffUL / 2U = 0x7fffffffUL, we reject >= 0x80000000UL.
*/
oldlen = enc_ctx->len;
minlen = oldlen + len;
if (DUK_UNLIKELY(oldlen > DUK_SIZE_MAX / 2U || minlen < oldlen)) {
duk__cbor_encode_error(enc_ctx);
}
#if defined(DUK_CBOR_STRESS)
newlen = oldlen + 1U;
#else
newlen = oldlen * 2U;
#endif
DUK_ASSERT(newlen >= oldlen);
if (minlen > newlen) {
newlen = minlen;
}
DUK_ASSERT(newlen >= oldlen);
DUK_ASSERT(newlen >= minlen);
DUK_ASSERT(newlen > 0U);
DUK_DD(DUK_DDPRINT("cbor encode buffer resized to %ld", (long) newlen));
p_new = (duk_uint8_t *) duk_resize_buffer(enc_ctx->thr, enc_ctx->idx_buf, newlen);
DUK_ASSERT(p_new != NULL);
old_data_len = (duk_size_t) (enc_ctx->ptr - enc_ctx->buf);
enc_ctx->buf = p_new;
enc_ctx->buf_end = p_new + newlen;
enc_ctx->ptr = p_new + old_data_len;
enc_ctx->len = newlen;
}
DUK_LOCAL DUK_INLINE void duk__cbor_encode_ensure(duk_cbor_encode_context *enc_ctx, duk_size_t len) {
if (DUK_LIKELY((duk_size_t) (enc_ctx->buf_end - enc_ctx->ptr) >= len)) {
return;
}
duk__cbor_encode_ensure_slowpath(enc_ctx, len);
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_size_t duk__cbor_get_reserve(duk_cbor_encode_context *enc_ctx) {
DUK_ASSERT(enc_ctx->ptr >= enc_ctx->buf);
DUK_ASSERT(enc_ctx->ptr <= enc_ctx->buf_end);
return (duk_size_t) (enc_ctx->buf_end - enc_ctx->ptr);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_encode_uint32(duk_cbor_encode_context *enc_ctx, duk_uint32_t u, duk_uint8_t base) {
duk_uint8_t *p;
/* Caller must ensure space. */
DUK_ASSERT(duk__cbor_get_reserve(enc_ctx) >= 1 + 4);
p = enc_ctx->ptr;
if (DUK_LIKELY(u <= 23U)) {
*p++ = (duk_uint8_t) (base + (duk_uint8_t) u);
} else if (u <= 0xffUL) {
*p++ = base + 0x18U;
*p++ = (duk_uint8_t) u;
} else if (u <= 0xffffUL) {
*p++ = base + 0x19U;
DUK_RAW_WRITEINC_U16_BE(p, (duk_uint16_t) u);
} else {
*p++ = base + 0x1aU;
DUK_RAW_WRITEINC_U32_BE(p, u);
}
enc_ctx->ptr = p;
}
#if defined(DUK_CBOR_DOUBLE_AS_IS)
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_encode_double(duk_cbor_encode_context *enc_ctx, double d) {
duk_uint8_t *p;
/* Caller must ensure space. */
DUK_ASSERT(duk__cbor_get_reserve(enc_ctx) >= 1 + 8);
p = enc_ctx->ptr;
*p++ = 0xfbU;
DUK_RAW_WRITEINC_DOUBLE_BE(p, d);
p += 8;
enc_ctx->ptr = p;
}
#else /* DUK_CBOR_DOUBLE_AS_IS */
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_encode_double_fp(duk_cbor_encode_context *enc_ctx, double d) {
duk_double_union u;
duk_uint16_t u16;
duk_int16_t expt;
duk_uint8_t *p;
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_FPCLASSIFY(d) != DUK_FP_ZERO);
/* Caller must ensure space. */
DUK_ASSERT(duk__cbor_get_reserve(enc_ctx) >= 1 + 8);
/* Organize into little endian (no-op if platform is little endian). */
u.d = d;
duk_dblunion_host_to_little(&u);
/* Check if 'd' can represented as a normal half-float.
* Denormal half-floats could also be used, but that check
* isn't done now (denormal half-floats are decoded of course).
* So just check exponent range and that at most 10 significant
* bits (excluding implicit leading 1) are used in 'd'.
*/
u16 = (((duk_uint16_t) u.uc[7]) << 8) | ((duk_uint16_t) u.uc[6]);
expt = (duk_int16_t) ((u16 & 0x7ff0U) >> 4) - 1023;
if (expt >= -14 && expt <= 15) {
/* Half-float normal exponents (excl. denormals).
*
* 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 (LE index)
* double: seeeeeee eeeemmmm mmmmmmmm mmmmmmmm mmmmmmmm mmmmmmmm mmmmmmmm mmmmmmmm
* half: seeeee mmmm mmmmmm00 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
*/
duk_bool_t use_half_float;
use_half_float =
(u.uc[0] == 0 && u.uc[1] == 0 && u.uc[2] == 0 && u.uc[3] == 0 &&
u.uc[4] == 0 && (u.uc[5] & 0x03U) == 0);
if (use_half_float) {
duk_uint32_t t;
expt += 15;
t = (duk_uint32_t) (u.uc[7] & 0x80U) << 8;
t += (duk_uint32_t) expt << 10;
t += ((duk_uint32_t) u.uc[6] & 0x0fU) << 6;
t += ((duk_uint32_t) u.uc[5]) >> 2;
/* seeeeemm mmmmmmmm */
p = enc_ctx->ptr;
*p++ = 0xf9U;
DUK_RAW_WRITEINC_U16_BE(p, (duk_uint16_t) t);
enc_ctx->ptr = p;
return;
}
}
/* Same check for plain float. Also no denormal support here. */
if (expt >= -126 && expt <= 127) {
/* Float normal exponents (excl. denormals).
*
* double: seeeeeee eeeemmmm mmmmmmmm mmmmmmmm mmmmmmmm mmmmmmmm mmmmmmmm mmmmmmmm
* float: seeee eeeemmmm mmmmmmmm mmmmmmmm mmm00000 00000000 00000000 00000000
*/
duk_bool_t use_float;
duk_float_t d_float;
/* We could do this explicit mantissa check, but doing
* a double-float-double cast is fine because we've
* already verified that the exponent is in range so
* that the narrower cast is not undefined behavior.
*/
#if 0
use_float =
(u.uc[0] == 0 && u.uc[1] == 0 && u.uc[2] == 0 && (u.uc[3] & 0xe0U) == 0);
#endif
d_float = (duk_float_t) d;
use_float = duk_double_equals((duk_double_t) d_float, d);
if (use_float) {
p = enc_ctx->ptr;
*p++ = 0xfaU;
DUK_RAW_WRITEINC_FLOAT_BE(p, d_float);
enc_ctx->ptr = p;
return;
}
}
/* Special handling for NaN and Inf which we want to encode as
* half-floats. They share the same (maximum) exponent.
*/
if (expt == 1024) {
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_ISNAN(d) || DUK_ISINF(d));
p = enc_ctx->ptr;
*p++ = 0xf9U;
if (DUK_ISNAN(d)) {
/* Shortest NaN encoding is using a half-float. Lose the
* exact NaN bits in the process. IEEE double would be
* 7ff8 0000 0000 0000, i.e. a quiet NaN in most architectures
* (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NaN#Encoding). The
* equivalent half float is 7e00.
*/
*p++ = 0x7eU;
} else {
/* Shortest +/- Infinity encoding is using a half-float. */
if (DUK_SIGNBIT(d)) {
*p++ = 0xfcU;
} else {
*p++ = 0x7cU;
}
}
*p++ = 0x00U;
enc_ctx->ptr = p;
return;
}
/* Cannot use half-float or float, encode as full IEEE double. */
p = enc_ctx->ptr;
*p++ = 0xfbU;
DUK_RAW_WRITEINC_DOUBLE_BE(p, d);
enc_ctx->ptr = p;
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_encode_double(duk_cbor_encode_context *enc_ctx, double d) {
duk_uint8_t *p;
double d_floor;
/* Integers and floating point values of all types are conceptually
* equivalent in CBOR. Try to always choose the shortest encoding
* which is not always immediately obvious. For example, NaN and Inf
* can be most compactly represented as a half-float (assuming NaN
* bits are not preserved), and 0x1'0000'0000 as a single precision
* float. Shortest forms in preference order (prefer integer over
* float when equal length):
*
* uint 1 byte [0,23] (not -0)
* sint 1 byte [-24,-1]
* uint+1 2 bytes [24,255]
* sint+1 2 bytes [-256,-25]
* uint+2 3 bytes [256,65535]
* sint+2 3 bytes [-65536,-257]
* half-float 3 bytes -0, NaN, +/- Infinity, range [-65504,65504]
* uint+4 5 bytes [65536,4294967295]
* sint+4 5 bytes [-4294967296,-258]
* float 5 bytes range [-(1 - 2^(-24)) * 2^128, (1 - 2^(-24)) * 2^128]
* uint+8 9 bytes [4294967296,18446744073709551615]
* sint+8 9 bytes [-18446744073709551616,-4294967297]
* double 9 bytes
*
* For whole numbers (compatible with integers):
* - 1-byte or 2-byte uint/sint representation is preferred for
* [-256,255].
* - 3-byte uint/sint is preferred for [-65536,65535]. Half floats
* are never preferred because they have the same length.
* - 5-byte uint/sint is preferred for [-4294967296,4294967295].
* Single precision floats are never preferred, and half-floats
* don't reach above the 3-byte uint/sint range so they're never
* preferred.
* - So, for all integers up to signed/unsigned 32-bit range the
* preferred encoding is always an integer uint/sint.
* - For integers above 32 bits the situation is more complicated.
* Half-floats are never useful for them because of their limited
* range, but IEEE single precision floats (5 bytes encoded) can
* represent some integers between the 32-bit and 64-bit ranges
* which require 9 bytes as a uint/sint.
*
* For floating point values not compatible with integers, the
* preferred encoding is quite clear:
* - For +Inf/-Inf use half-float.
* - For NaN use a half-float, assuming NaN bits ("payload") is
* not worth preserving. Duktape doesn't in general guarantee
* preservation of the NaN payload so using a half-float seems
* consistent with that.
* - For remaining values, prefer the shortest form which doesn't
* lose any precision. For normal half-floats and single precision
* floats this is simple: just check exponent and mantissa bits
* using a fixed mask. For denormal half-floats and single
* precision floats the check is a bit more complicated: a normal
* IEEE double can sometimes be represented as a denormal
* half-float or single precision float.
*
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Half-precision_floating-point_format#IEEE_754_half-precision_binary_floating-point_format:_binary16
*/
/* Caller must ensure space. */
DUK_ASSERT(duk__cbor_get_reserve(enc_ctx) >= 1 + 8);
/* Most important path is integers. The floor() test will be true
* for Inf too (but not NaN).
*/
d_floor = DUK_FLOOR(d); /* identity if d is +/- 0.0, NaN, or +/- Infinity */
if (DUK_LIKELY(duk_double_equals(d_floor, d) != 0)) {
DUK_ASSERT(!DUK_ISNAN(d)); /* NaN == NaN compares false. */
if (DUK_SIGNBIT(d)) {
if (d >= -4294967296.0) {
d = -1.0 - d;
if (d >= 0.0) {
DUK_ASSERT(d >= 0.0);
duk__cbor_encode_uint32(enc_ctx, duk__cbor_double_to_uint32(d), 0x20U);
return;
}
/* Input was negative zero, d == -1.0 < 0.0.
* Shortest -0 is using half-float.
*/
p = enc_ctx->ptr;
*p++ = 0xf9U;
*p++ = 0x80U;
*p++ = 0x00U;
enc_ctx->ptr = p;
return;
}
} else {
if (d <= 4294967295.0) {
/* Positive zero needs no special handling. */
DUK_ASSERT(d >= 0.0);
duk__cbor_encode_uint32(enc_ctx, duk__cbor_double_to_uint32(d), 0x00U);
return;
}
}
}
/* 64-bit integers are not supported at present. So
* we also don't need to deal with choosing between a
* 64-bit uint/sint representation vs. IEEE double or
* float.
*/
DUK_ASSERT(DUK_FPCLASSIFY(d) != DUK_FP_ZERO);
duk__cbor_encode_double_fp(enc_ctx, d);
}
#endif /* DUK_CBOR_DOUBLE_AS_IS */
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_encode_string_top(duk_cbor_encode_context *enc_ctx) {
const duk_uint8_t *str;
duk_size_t len;
duk_uint8_t *p;
/* CBOR differentiates between UTF-8 text strings and byte strings.
* Text strings MUST be valid UTF-8, so not all Duktape strings can
* be encoded as valid CBOR text strings. Possible behaviors:
*
* 1. Use text string when input is valid UTF-8, otherwise use
* byte string (maybe tagged to indicate it was an extended
* UTF-8 string).
* 2. Always use text strings, but sanitize input string so that
* invalid UTF-8 is replaced with U+FFFD for example. Combine
* surrogates whenever possible.
* 3. Always use byte strings. This is simple and produces valid
* CBOR, but isn't ideal for interoperability.
* 4. Always use text strings, even for invalid UTF-8 such as
* codepoints in the surrogate pair range. This is simple but
* produces technically invalid CBOR for non-UTF-8 strings which
* may affect interoperability.
*
* Current default is 1; can be changed with defines.
*/
/* Caller must ensure space. */
DUK_ASSERT(duk__cbor_get_reserve(enc_ctx) >= 1 + 8);
str = (const duk_uint8_t *) duk_require_lstring(enc_ctx->thr, -1, &len);
if (duk_is_symbol(enc_ctx->thr, -1)) {
/* Symbols, encode as an empty table for now. This matches
* the behavior of cbor-js.
*
* XXX: Maybe encode String() coercion with a tag?
* XXX: Option to keep enough information to recover
* Symbols when decoding (this is not always desirable).
*/
p = enc_ctx->ptr;
*p++ = 0xa0U;
enc_ctx->ptr = p;
return;
}
duk__cbor_encode_sizet_uint32_check(enc_ctx, len);
#if defined(DUK_CBOR_TEXT_STRINGS)
duk__cbor_encode_uint32(enc_ctx, (duk_uint32_t) len, 0x60U);
#elif defined(DUK_CBOR_BYTE_STRINGS)
duk__cbor_encode_uint32(enc_ctx, (duk_uint32_t) len, 0x40U);
#else
duk__cbor_encode_uint32(enc_ctx, (duk_uint32_t) len,
(DUK_LIKELY(duk_unicode_is_utf8_compatible(str, len) != 0) ? 0x60U : 0x40U));
#endif
duk__cbor_encode_ensure(enc_ctx, len);
p = enc_ctx->ptr;
duk_memcpy((void *) p, (const void *) str, len);
p += len;
enc_ctx->ptr = p;
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_encode_object(duk_cbor_encode_context *enc_ctx) {
duk_uint8_t *buf;
duk_size_t len;
duk_uint8_t *p;
duk_size_t i;
duk_size_t off_ib;
duk_uint32_t count;
/* Caller must ensure space. */
DUK_ASSERT(duk__cbor_get_reserve(enc_ctx) >= 1 + 8);
/* XXX: Support for specific built-ins like Date and RegExp. */
if (duk_is_array(enc_ctx->thr, -1)) {
/* Shortest encoding for arrays >= 256 in length is actually
* the indefinite length one (3 or more bytes vs. 2 bytes).
* We still use the definite length version because it is
* more decoding friendly.
*/
len = duk_get_length(enc_ctx->thr, -1);
duk__cbor_encode_sizet_uint32_check(enc_ctx, len);
duk__cbor_encode_uint32(enc_ctx, (duk_uint32_t) len, 0x80U);
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
duk_get_prop_index(enc_ctx->thr, -1, (duk_uarridx_t) i);
duk__cbor_encode_value(enc_ctx);
}
} else if (duk_is_buffer_data(enc_ctx->thr, -1)) {
/* XXX: Tag buffer data?
* XXX: Encode typed arrays as integer arrays rather
* than buffer data as is?
*/
buf = (duk_uint8_t *) duk_require_buffer_data(enc_ctx->thr, -1, &len);
duk__cbor_encode_sizet_uint32_check(enc_ctx, len);
duk__cbor_encode_uint32(enc_ctx, (duk_uint32_t) len, 0x40U);
duk__cbor_encode_ensure(enc_ctx, len);
p = enc_ctx->ptr;
duk_memcpy((void *) p, (const void *) buf, len);
p += len;
enc_ctx->ptr = p;
} else {
/* We don't know the number of properties in advance
* but would still like to encode at least small
* objects without indefinite length. Emit an
* indefinite length byte initially, and if the final
* property count is small enough to also fit in one
* byte, backpatch it later. Otherwise keep the
* indefinite length. This works well up to 23
* properties which is practical and good enough.
*/
off_ib = (duk_size_t) (enc_ctx->ptr - enc_ctx->buf); /* XXX: get_offset? */
count = 0U;
p = enc_ctx->ptr;
*p++ = 0xa0U + 0x1fU; /* indefinite length */
enc_ctx->ptr = p;
duk_enum(enc_ctx->thr, -1, DUK_ENUM_OWN_PROPERTIES_ONLY);
while (duk_next(enc_ctx->thr, -1, 1 /*get_value*/)) {
duk_insert(enc_ctx->thr, -2); /* [ ... key value ] -> [ ... value key ] */
duk__cbor_encode_value(enc_ctx);
duk__cbor_encode_value(enc_ctx);
count++;
if (count == 0U) {
duk__cbor_encode_error(enc_ctx);
}
}
duk_pop(enc_ctx->thr);
if (count <= 0x17U) {
DUK_ASSERT(off_ib < enc_ctx->len);
enc_ctx->buf[off_ib] = 0xa0U + (duk_uint8_t) count;
} else {
duk__cbor_encode_ensure(enc_ctx, 1);
p = enc_ctx->ptr;
*p++ = 0xffU; /* break */
enc_ctx->ptr = p;
}
}
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_encode_buffer(duk_cbor_encode_context *enc_ctx) {
duk_uint8_t *buf;
duk_size_t len;
duk_uint8_t *p;
/* Caller must ensure space. */
DUK_ASSERT(duk__cbor_get_reserve(enc_ctx) >= 1 + 8);
/* Tag buffer data? */
buf = (duk_uint8_t *) duk_require_buffer(enc_ctx->thr, -1, &len);
duk__cbor_encode_sizet_uint32_check(enc_ctx, len);
duk__cbor_encode_uint32(enc_ctx, (duk_uint32_t) len, 0x40U);
duk__cbor_encode_ensure(enc_ctx, len);
p = enc_ctx->ptr;
duk_memcpy((void *) p, (const void *) buf, len);
p += len;
enc_ctx->ptr = p;
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_encode_pointer(duk_cbor_encode_context *enc_ctx) {
/* Pointers (void *) are challenging to encode. They can't
* be relied to be even 64-bit integer compatible (there are
* pointer models larger than that), nor can floats encode
* them. They could be encoded as strings (%p format) but
* that's not portable. They could be encoded as direct memory
* representations. Recovering pointers is non-portable in any
* case but it would be nice to be able to detect and recover
* compatible pointers.
*
* For now, encode as "(%p)" string, matching JX. There doesn't
* seem to be an appropriate tag, so pointers don't currently
* survive a CBOR encode/decode roundtrip intact.
*/
const char *ptr;
ptr = duk_to_string(enc_ctx->thr, -1);
DUK_ASSERT(ptr != NULL);
duk_push_sprintf(enc_ctx->thr, "(%s)", ptr);
duk_remove(enc_ctx->thr, -2);
duk__cbor_encode_string_top(enc_ctx);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_encode_lightfunc(duk_cbor_encode_context *enc_ctx) {
duk_uint8_t *p;
/* Caller must ensure space. */
DUK_ASSERT(duk__cbor_get_reserve(enc_ctx) >= 1 + 8);
/* For now encode as an empty object. */
p = enc_ctx->ptr;
*p++ = 0xa0U;
enc_ctx->ptr = p;
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_encode_value(duk_cbor_encode_context *enc_ctx) {
duk_uint8_t *p;
/* Encode/decode cycle currently loses some type information.
* This can be improved by registering custom tags with IANA.
*/
/* When working with deeply recursive structures, this is important
* to ensure there's no effective depth limit.
*/
duk_require_stack(enc_ctx->thr, 4);
/* Reserve space for up to 64-bit types (1 initial byte + 8
* followup bytes). This allows encoding of integers, floats,
* string/buffer length fields, etc without separate checks
* in each code path.
*/
duk__cbor_encode_ensure(enc_ctx, 1 + 8);
switch (duk_get_type(enc_ctx->thr, -1)) {
case DUK_TYPE_UNDEFINED: {
p = enc_ctx->ptr;
*p++ = 0xf7;
enc_ctx->ptr = p;
break;
}
case DUK_TYPE_NULL: {
p = enc_ctx->ptr;
*p++ = 0xf6;
enc_ctx->ptr = p;
break;
}
case DUK_TYPE_BOOLEAN: {
duk_uint8_t u8 = duk_get_boolean(enc_ctx->thr, -1) ? 0xf5U : 0xf4U;
p = enc_ctx->ptr;
*p++ = u8;
enc_ctx->ptr = p;
break;
}
case DUK_TYPE_NUMBER: {
duk__cbor_encode_double(enc_ctx, duk_get_number(enc_ctx->thr, -1));
break;
}
case DUK_TYPE_STRING: {
duk__cbor_encode_string_top(enc_ctx);
break;
}
case DUK_TYPE_OBJECT: {
duk__cbor_encode_object(enc_ctx);
break;
}
case DUK_TYPE_BUFFER: {
duk__cbor_encode_buffer(enc_ctx);
break;
}
case DUK_TYPE_POINTER: {
duk__cbor_encode_pointer(enc_ctx);
break;
}
case DUK_TYPE_LIGHTFUNC: {
duk__cbor_encode_lightfunc(enc_ctx);
break;
}
case DUK_TYPE_NONE:
default:
goto fail;
}
duk_pop(enc_ctx->thr);
return;
fail:
duk__cbor_encode_error(enc_ctx);
}
/*
* Decoding
*/
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_req_stack(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx) {
duk_require_stack(dec_ctx->thr, 4);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_decode_error(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx) {
(void) duk_type_error(dec_ctx->thr, "cbor decode error");
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_uint8_t duk__cbor_decode_readbyte(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx) {
DUK_ASSERT(dec_ctx->off <= dec_ctx->len);
if (DUK_UNLIKELY(dec_ctx->len - dec_ctx->off < 1U)) {
duk__cbor_decode_error(dec_ctx);
}
return dec_ctx->buf[dec_ctx->off++];
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_uint16_t duk__cbor_decode_read_u16(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx) {
duk_uint16_t res;
DUK_ASSERT(dec_ctx->off <= dec_ctx->len);
if (DUK_UNLIKELY(dec_ctx->len - dec_ctx->off < 2U)) {
duk__cbor_decode_error(dec_ctx);
}
res = DUK_RAW_READ_U16_BE(dec_ctx->buf + dec_ctx->off);
dec_ctx->off += 2;
return res;
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_uint32_t duk__cbor_decode_read_u32(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx) {
duk_uint32_t res;
DUK_ASSERT(dec_ctx->off <= dec_ctx->len);
if (DUK_UNLIKELY(dec_ctx->len - dec_ctx->off < 4U)) {
duk__cbor_decode_error(dec_ctx);
}
res = DUK_RAW_READ_U32_BE(dec_ctx->buf + dec_ctx->off);
dec_ctx->off += 4;
return res;
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_uint8_t duk__cbor_decode_peekbyte(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx) {
if (DUK_UNLIKELY(dec_ctx->off >= dec_ctx->len)) {
duk__cbor_decode_error(dec_ctx);
}
return dec_ctx->buf[dec_ctx->off];
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_decode_rewind(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx, duk_size_t len) {
DUK_ASSERT(len <= dec_ctx->off); /* Caller must ensure. */
dec_ctx->off -= len;
}
#if 0
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_decode_ensure(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx, duk_size_t len) {
if (dec_ctx->off + len > dec_ctx->len) {
duk__cbor_decode_error(dec_ctx);
}
}
#endif
DUK_LOCAL const duk_uint8_t *duk__cbor_decode_consume(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx, duk_size_t len) {
DUK_ASSERT(dec_ctx->off <= dec_ctx->len);
if (DUK_LIKELY(dec_ctx->len - dec_ctx->off >= len)) {
const duk_uint8_t *res = dec_ctx->buf + dec_ctx->off;
dec_ctx->off += len;
return res;
}
duk__cbor_decode_error(dec_ctx); /* Not enough input. */
return NULL;
}
DUK_LOCAL int duk__cbor_decode_checkbreak(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx) {
if (duk__cbor_decode_peekbyte(dec_ctx) == 0xffU) {
DUK_ASSERT(dec_ctx->off < dec_ctx->len);
dec_ctx->off++;
#if 0
(void) duk__cbor_decode_readbyte(dec_ctx);
#endif
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_decode_push_aival_int(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx, duk_uint8_t ib, duk_bool_t negative) {
duk_uint8_t ai;
duk_uint32_t t, t1, t2;
#if 0
duk_uint64_t t3;
#endif
duk_double_t d1, d2;
duk_double_t d;
ai = ib & 0x1fU;
if (ai <= 0x17U) {
t = ai;
goto shared_exit;
}
switch (ai) {
case 0x18U: /* 1 byte */
t = (duk_uint32_t) duk__cbor_decode_readbyte(dec_ctx);
goto shared_exit;
case 0x19U: /* 2 byte */
t = (duk_uint32_t) duk__cbor_decode_read_u16(dec_ctx);
goto shared_exit;
case 0x1aU: /* 4 byte */
t = (duk_uint32_t) duk__cbor_decode_read_u32(dec_ctx);
goto shared_exit;
case 0x1bU: /* 8 byte */
/* For uint64 it's important to handle the -1.0 part before
* casting to double: otherwise the adjustment might be lost
* in the cast. Uses: -1.0 - d <=> -(d + 1.0).
*/
t = (duk_uint32_t) duk__cbor_decode_read_u32(dec_ctx);
t2 = t;
t = (duk_uint32_t) duk__cbor_decode_read_u32(dec_ctx);
t1 = t;
#if 0
t3 = (duk_uint64_t) t2 * DUK_U64_CONSTANT(0x100000000) + (duk_uint64_t) t1;
if (negative) {
if (t3 == DUK_UINT64_MAX) {
/* -(0xffff'ffff'ffff'ffffULL + 1) =
* -0x1'0000'0000'0000'0000
*
* >>> -0x10000000000000000
* -18446744073709551616L
*/
return -18446744073709551616.0;
} else {
return -((duk_double_t) (t3 + DUK_U64_CONSTANT(1)));
}
} else {
return (duk_double_t) t3; /* XXX: cast helper */
}
#endif
#if 0
t3 = (duk_uint64_t) t2 * DUK_U64_CONSTANT(0x100000000) + (duk_uint64_t) t1;
if (negative) {
/* Simpler version: take advantage of the fact that
* 0xffff'ffff'ffff'ffff and 0x1'0000'0000'0000'0000
* both round to 0x1'0000'0000'0000'0000:
* > (0xffffffffffffffff).toString(16)
* '10000000000000000'
* > (0x10000000000000000).toString(16)
* '10000000000000000'
*
* For the DUK_UINT64_MAX case we just skip the +1
* increment to avoid wrapping; the result still
* comes out right for an IEEE double cast.
*/
if (t3 != DUK_UINT64_MAX) {
t3++;
}
return -((duk_double_t) t3);
} else {
return (duk_double_t) t3; /* XXX: cast helper */
}
#endif
#if 1
/* Use two double parts, avoids dependency on 64-bit type.
* Avoid precision loss carefully, especially when dealing
* with the required +1 for negative values.
*
* No fastint check for this path at present.
*/
d1 = (duk_double_t) t1; /* XXX: cast helpers */
d2 = (duk_double_t) t2 * 4294967296.0;
if (negative) {
d1 += 1.0;
}
d = d2 + d1;
if (negative) {
d = -d;
}
#endif
/* XXX: a push and check for fastint API would be nice */
duk_push_number(dec_ctx->thr, d);
return;
}
duk__cbor_decode_error(dec_ctx);
return;
shared_exit:
if (negative) {
/* XXX: a push and check for fastint API would be nice */
if ((duk_uint_t) t <= (duk_uint_t) -(DUK_INT_MIN + 1)) {
duk_push_int(dec_ctx->thr, -1 - ((duk_int_t) t));
} else {
duk_push_number(dec_ctx->thr, -1.0 - (duk_double_t) t);
}
} else {
duk_push_uint(dec_ctx->thr, (duk_uint_t) t);
}
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_decode_skip_aival_int(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx, duk_uint8_t ib) {
const duk_int8_t skips[32] = {
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 4, 8, -1, -1, -1, -1
};
duk_uint8_t ai;
duk_int8_t skip;
ai = ib & 0x1fU;
skip = skips[ai];
if (DUK_UNLIKELY(skip < 0)) {
duk__cbor_decode_error(dec_ctx);
}
duk__cbor_decode_consume(dec_ctx, (duk_size_t) skip);
return;
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_uint32_t duk__cbor_decode_aival_uint32(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx, duk_uint8_t ib) {
duk_uint8_t ai;
duk_uint32_t t;
ai = ib & 0x1fU;
if (ai <= 0x17U) {
return (duk_uint32_t) ai;
}
switch (ai) {
case 0x18U: /* 1 byte */
t = (duk_uint32_t) duk__cbor_decode_readbyte(dec_ctx);
return t;
case 0x19U: /* 2 byte */
t = (duk_uint32_t) duk__cbor_decode_read_u16(dec_ctx);
return t;
case 0x1aU: /* 4 byte */
t = (duk_uint32_t) duk__cbor_decode_read_u32(dec_ctx);
return t;
case 0x1bU: /* 8 byte */
t = (duk_uint32_t) duk__cbor_decode_read_u32(dec_ctx);
if (t != 0U) {
break;
}
t = (duk_uint32_t) duk__cbor_decode_read_u32(dec_ctx);
return t;
}
duk__cbor_decode_error(dec_ctx);
return 0U;
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_decode_buffer(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx, duk_uint8_t expected_base) {
duk_uint32_t len;
duk_uint8_t *buf;
const duk_uint8_t *inp;
duk_uint8_t ib;
ib = duk__cbor_decode_readbyte(dec_ctx);
if ((ib & 0xe0U) != expected_base) {
duk__cbor_decode_error(dec_ctx);
}
/* Indefinite format is rejected by the following on purpose. */
len = duk__cbor_decode_aival_uint32(dec_ctx, ib);
inp = duk__cbor_decode_consume(dec_ctx, len);
/* XXX: duk_push_fixed_buffer_with_data() would be a nice API addition. */
buf = (duk_uint8_t *) duk_push_fixed_buffer(dec_ctx->thr, (duk_size_t) len);
duk_memcpy((void *) buf, (const void *) inp, (size_t) len);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_decode_join_buffers(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx, duk_idx_t count) {
duk_size_t total_size = 0;
duk_idx_t top = duk_get_top(dec_ctx->thr);
duk_idx_t base = top - count; /* count is >= 1 */
duk_idx_t idx;
duk_uint8_t *p = NULL;
DUK_ASSERT(count >= 1);
DUK_ASSERT(top >= count);
for (;;) {
/* First round: compute total size.
* Second round: copy into place.
*/
for (idx = base; idx < top; idx++) {
duk_uint8_t *buf_data;
duk_size_t buf_size;
buf_data = (duk_uint8_t *) duk_require_buffer(dec_ctx->thr, idx, &buf_size);
if (p != NULL) {
if (buf_size > 0U) {
duk_memcpy((void *) p, (const void *) buf_data, buf_size);
}
p += buf_size;
} else {
total_size += buf_size;
if (DUK_UNLIKELY(total_size < buf_size)) { /* Wrap check. */
duk__cbor_decode_error(dec_ctx);
}
}
}
if (p != NULL) {
break;
} else {
p = (duk_uint8_t *) duk_push_fixed_buffer(dec_ctx->thr, total_size);
DUK_ASSERT(p != NULL);
}
}
duk_replace(dec_ctx->thr, base);
duk_pop_n(dec_ctx->thr, count - 1);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_decode_and_join_strbuf(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx, duk_uint8_t expected_base) {
duk_idx_t count = 0;
for (;;) {
if (duk__cbor_decode_checkbreak(dec_ctx)) {
break;
}
duk_require_stack(dec_ctx->thr, 1);
duk__cbor_decode_buffer(dec_ctx, expected_base);
count++;
if (DUK_UNLIKELY(count <= 0)) { /* Wrap check. */
duk__cbor_decode_error(dec_ctx);
}
}
if (count == 0) {
(void) duk_push_fixed_buffer(dec_ctx->thr, 0);
} else if (count > 1) {
duk__cbor_decode_join_buffers(dec_ctx, count);
}
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_double_t duk__cbor_decode_half_float(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx) {
duk_double_union u;
const duk_uint8_t *inp;
duk_int_t expt;
duk_uint_t u16;
duk_uint_t tmp;
duk_double_t res;
inp = duk__cbor_decode_consume(dec_ctx, 2);
u16 = ((duk_uint_t) inp[0] << 8) + (duk_uint_t) inp[1];
expt = (duk_int_t) ((u16 >> 10) & 0x1fU) - 15;
/* Reconstruct IEEE double into little endian order first, then convert
* to host order.
*/
duk_memzero((void *) &u, sizeof(u));
if (expt == -15) {
/* Zero or denormal; but note that half float
* denormals become double normals.
*/
if ((u16 & 0x03ffU) == 0) {
u.uc[7] = inp[0] & 0x80U;
} else {
/* Create denormal by first creating a double that
* contains the denormal bits and a leading implicit
* 1-bit. Then subtract away the implicit 1-bit.
*
* 0.mmmmmmmmmm * 2^-14
* 1.mmmmmmmmmm 0.... * 2^-14
* -1.0000000000 0.... * 2^-14
*
* Double exponent: -14 + 1023 = 0x3f1
*/
u.uc[7] = 0x3fU;
u.uc[6] = 0x10U + (duk_uint8_t) ((u16 >> 6) & 0x0fU);
u.uc[5] = (duk_uint8_t) ((u16 << 2) & 0xffU); /* Mask is really 0xfcU */
duk_dblunion_little_to_host(&u);
res = u.d - 0.00006103515625; /* 2^(-14) */
if (u16 & 0x8000U) {
res = -res;
}
return res;
}
} else if (expt == 16) {
/* +/- Inf or NaN. */
if ((u16 & 0x03ffU) == 0) {
u.uc[7] = (inp[0] & 0x80U) + 0x7fU;
u.uc[6] = 0xf0U;
} else {
/* Create a 'quiet NaN' with highest
* bit set (there are some platforms
* where the NaN payload convention is
* the opposite). Keep sign.
*/
u.uc[7] = (inp[0] & 0x80U) + 0x7fU;
u.uc[6] = 0xf8U;
}
} else {
/* Normal. */
tmp = (inp[0] & 0x80U) ? 0x80000000UL : 0UL;
tmp += (duk_uint_t) (expt + 1023) << 20;
tmp += (duk_uint_t) (inp[0] & 0x03U) << 18;
tmp += (duk_uint_t) (inp[1] & 0xffU) << 10;
u.uc[7] = (tmp >> 24) & 0xffU;
u.uc[6] = (tmp >> 16) & 0xffU;
u.uc[5] = (tmp >> 8) & 0xffU;
u.uc[4] = (tmp >> 0) & 0xffU;
}
duk_dblunion_little_to_host(&u);
return u.d;
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_decode_string(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx, duk_uint8_t ib, duk_uint8_t ai) {
/* If the CBOR string data is not valid UTF-8 it is technically
* invalid CBOR. Possible behaviors at least:
*
* 1. Reject the input, i.e. throw TypeError.
*
* 2. Accept the input, but sanitize non-UTF-8 data into UTF-8
* using U+FFFD replacements. Also it might make sense to
* decode non-BMP codepoints into surrogates for better
* ECMAScript compatibility.
*
* 3. Accept the input as a Duktape string (which are not always
* valid UTF-8), but reject any input that would create a
* Symbol representation.
*
* Current behavior is 3.
*/
if (ai == 0x1fU) {
duk_uint8_t *buf_data;
duk_size_t buf_size;
duk__cbor_decode_and_join_strbuf(dec_ctx, 0x60U);
buf_data = (duk_uint8_t *) duk_require_buffer(dec_ctx->thr, -1, &buf_size);
(void) duk_push_lstring(dec_ctx->thr, (const char *) buf_data, buf_size);
duk_remove(dec_ctx->thr, -2);
} else {
duk_uint32_t len;
const duk_uint8_t *inp;
len = duk__cbor_decode_aival_uint32(dec_ctx, ib);
inp = duk__cbor_decode_consume(dec_ctx, len);
(void) duk_push_lstring(dec_ctx->thr, (const char *) inp, (duk_size_t) len);
}
if (duk_is_symbol(dec_ctx->thr, -1)) {
/* Refuse to create Symbols when decoding. */
duk__cbor_decode_error(dec_ctx);
}
/* XXX: Here a Duktape API call to convert input -> utf-8 with
* replacements would be nice.
*/
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_bool_t duk__cbor_decode_array(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx, duk_uint8_t ib, duk_uint8_t ai) {
duk_uint32_t idx, len;
duk__cbor_req_stack(dec_ctx);
/* Support arrays up to 0xfffffffeU in length. 0xffffffff is
* used as an indefinite length marker.
*/
if (ai == 0x1fU) {
len = 0xffffffffUL;
} else {
len = duk__cbor_decode_aival_uint32(dec_ctx, ib);
if (len == 0xffffffffUL) {
return 0;
}
}
/* XXX: use bare array? */
duk_push_array(dec_ctx->thr);
for (idx = 0U; ;) {
if (len == 0xffffffffUL && duk__cbor_decode_checkbreak(dec_ctx)) {
break;
}
if (idx == len) {
if (ai == 0x1fU) {
return 0;
}
break;
}
duk__cbor_decode_value(dec_ctx);
duk_put_prop_index(dec_ctx->thr, -2, (duk_uarridx_t) idx);
idx++;
if (idx == 0U) {
return 0; /* wrapped */
}
}
return 1;
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_bool_t duk__cbor_decode_map(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx, duk_uint8_t ib, duk_uint8_t ai) {
duk_uint32_t count;
duk__cbor_req_stack(dec_ctx);
if (ai == 0x1fU) {
count = 0xffffffffUL;
} else {
count = duk__cbor_decode_aival_uint32(dec_ctx, ib);
if (count == 0xffffffffUL) {
return 0;
}
}
/* XXX: use bare object? */
duk_push_object(dec_ctx->thr);
for (;;) {
if (count == 0xffffffffUL) {
if (duk__cbor_decode_checkbreak(dec_ctx)) {
break;
}
} else {
if (count == 0UL) {
break;
}
count--;
}
/* Non-string keys are coerced to strings,
* possibly leading to overwriting previous
* keys. Last key of a certain coerced name
* wins. If key is an object, it will coerce
* to '[object Object]' which is consistent
* but potentially misleading. One alternative
* would be to skip non-string keys.
*/
duk__cbor_decode_value(dec_ctx);
duk__cbor_decode_value(dec_ctx);
duk_put_prop(dec_ctx->thr, -3);
}
return 1;
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_double_t duk__cbor_decode_float(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx) {
duk_float_union u;
const duk_uint8_t *inp;
inp = duk__cbor_decode_consume(dec_ctx, 4);
duk_memcpy((void *) u.uc, (const void *) inp, 4);
duk_fltunion_big_to_host(&u);
return (duk_double_t) u.f;
}
DUK_LOCAL duk_double_t duk__cbor_decode_double(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx) {
duk_double_union u;
const duk_uint8_t *inp;
inp = duk__cbor_decode_consume(dec_ctx, 8);
duk_memcpy((void *) u.uc, (const void *) inp, 8);
duk_dblunion_big_to_host(&u);
return u.d;
}
#if defined(DUK_CBOR_DECODE_FASTPATH)
#define DUK__CBOR_AI (ib & 0x1fU)
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_decode_value(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx) {
duk_uint8_t ib;
/* Any paths potentially recursing back to duk__cbor_decode_value()
* must perform a Duktape value stack growth check. Avoid the check
* here for simple paths like primitive values.
*/
reread_initial_byte:
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("cbor decode off=%ld len=%ld", (long) dec_ctx->off, (long) dec_ctx->len));
ib = duk__cbor_decode_readbyte(dec_ctx);
/* Full initial byte switch, footprint cost over baseline is ~+1kB. */
/* XXX: Force full switch with no range check. */
switch (ib) {
case 0x00U: case 0x01U: case 0x02U: case 0x03U: case 0x04U: case 0x05U: case 0x06U: case 0x07U:
case 0x08U: case 0x09U: case 0x0aU: case 0x0bU: case 0x0cU: case 0x0dU: case 0x0eU: case 0x0fU:
case 0x10U: case 0x11U: case 0x12U: case 0x13U: case 0x14U: case 0x15U: case 0x16U: case 0x17U:
duk_push_uint(dec_ctx->thr, ib);
break;
case 0x18U: case 0x19U: case 0x1aU: case 0x1bU:
duk__cbor_decode_push_aival_int(dec_ctx, ib, 0 /*negative*/);
break;
case 0x1cU: case 0x1dU: case 0x1eU: case 0x1fU:
goto format_error;
case 0x20U: case 0x21U: case 0x22U: case 0x23U: case 0x24U: case 0x25U: case 0x26U: case 0x27U:
case 0x28U: case 0x29U: case 0x2aU: case 0x2bU: case 0x2cU: case 0x2dU: case 0x2eU: case 0x2fU:
case 0x30U: case 0x31U: case 0x32U: case 0x33U: case 0x34U: case 0x35U: case 0x36U: case 0x37U:
duk_push_int(dec_ctx->thr, -((duk_int_t) ((ib - 0x20U) + 1U)));
break;
case 0x38U: case 0x39U: case 0x3aU: case 0x3bU:
duk__cbor_decode_push_aival_int(dec_ctx, ib, 1 /*negative*/);
break;
case 0x3cU: case 0x3dU: case 0x3eU: case 0x3fU:
goto format_error;
case 0x40U: case 0x41U: case 0x42U: case 0x43U: case 0x44U: case 0x45U: case 0x46U: case 0x47U:
case 0x48U: case 0x49U: case 0x4aU: case 0x4bU: case 0x4cU: case 0x4dU: case 0x4eU: case 0x4fU:
case 0x50U: case 0x51U: case 0x52U: case 0x53U: case 0x54U: case 0x55U: case 0x56U: case 0x57U:
/* XXX: Avoid rewind, we know the length already. */
DUK_ASSERT(dec_ctx->off > 0U);
dec_ctx->off--;
duk__cbor_decode_buffer(dec_ctx, 0x40U);
break;
case 0x58U: case 0x59U: case 0x5aU: case 0x5bU:
/* XXX: Avoid rewind, decode length inline. */
DUK_ASSERT(dec_ctx->off > 0U);
dec_ctx->off--;
duk__cbor_decode_buffer(dec_ctx, 0x40U);
break;
case 0x5cU: case 0x5dU: case 0x5eU:
goto format_error;
case 0x5fU:
duk__cbor_decode_and_join_strbuf(dec_ctx, 0x40U);
break;
case 0x60U: case 0x61U: case 0x62U: case 0x63U: case 0x64U: case 0x65U: case 0x66U: case 0x67U:
case 0x68U: case 0x69U: case 0x6aU: case 0x6bU: case 0x6cU: case 0x6dU: case 0x6eU: case 0x6fU:
case 0x70U: case 0x71U: case 0x72U: case 0x73U: case 0x74U: case 0x75U: case 0x76U: case 0x77U:
/* XXX: Avoid double decode of length. */
duk__cbor_decode_string(dec_ctx, ib, DUK__CBOR_AI);
break;
case 0x78U: case 0x79U: case 0x7aU: case 0x7bU:
/* XXX: Avoid double decode of length. */
duk__cbor_decode_string(dec_ctx, ib, DUK__CBOR_AI);
break;
case 0x7cU: case 0x7dU: case 0x7eU:
goto format_error;
case 0x7fU:
duk__cbor_decode_string(dec_ctx, ib, DUK__CBOR_AI);
break;
case 0x80U: case 0x81U: case 0x82U: case 0x83U: case 0x84U: case 0x85U: case 0x86U: case 0x87U:
case 0x88U: case 0x89U: case 0x8aU: case 0x8bU: case 0x8cU: case 0x8dU: case 0x8eU: case 0x8fU:
case 0x90U: case 0x91U: case 0x92U: case 0x93U: case 0x94U: case 0x95U: case 0x96U: case 0x97U:
if (DUK_UNLIKELY(duk__cbor_decode_array(dec_ctx, ib, DUK__CBOR_AI) == 0)) {
goto format_error;
}
break;
case 0x98U: case 0x99U: case 0x9aU: case 0x9bU:
if (DUK_UNLIKELY(duk__cbor_decode_array(dec_ctx, ib, DUK__CBOR_AI) == 0)) {
goto format_error;
}
break;
case 0x9cU: case 0x9dU: case 0x9eU:
goto format_error;
case 0x9fU:
if (DUK_UNLIKELY(duk__cbor_decode_array(dec_ctx, ib, DUK__CBOR_AI) == 0)) {
goto format_error;
}
break;
case 0xa0U: case 0xa1U: case 0xa2U: case 0xa3U: case 0xa4U: case 0xa5U: case 0xa6U: case 0xa7U:
case 0xa8U: case 0xa9U: case 0xaaU: case 0xabU: case 0xacU: case 0xadU: case 0xaeU: case 0xafU:
case 0xb0U: case 0xb1U: case 0xb2U: case 0xb3U: case 0xb4U: case 0xb5U: case 0xb6U: case 0xb7U:
if (DUK_UNLIKELY(duk__cbor_decode_map(dec_ctx, ib, DUK__CBOR_AI) == 0)) {
goto format_error;
}
break;
case 0xb8U: case 0xb9U: case 0xbaU: case 0xbbU:
if (DUK_UNLIKELY(duk__cbor_decode_map(dec_ctx, ib, DUK__CBOR_AI) == 0)) {
goto format_error;
}
break;
case 0xbcU: case 0xbdU: case 0xbeU:
goto format_error;
case 0xbfU:
if (DUK_UNLIKELY(duk__cbor_decode_map(dec_ctx, ib, DUK__CBOR_AI) == 0)) {
goto format_error;
}
break;
case 0xc0U: case 0xc1U: case 0xc2U: case 0xc3U: case 0xc4U: case 0xc5U: case 0xc6U: case 0xc7U:
case 0xc8U: case 0xc9U: case 0xcaU: case 0xcbU: case 0xccU: case 0xcdU: case 0xceU: case 0xcfU:
case 0xd0U: case 0xd1U: case 0xd2U: case 0xd3U: case 0xd4U: case 0xd5U: case 0xd6U: case 0xd7U:
/* Tag 0-23: drop. */
goto reread_initial_byte;
case 0xd8U: case 0xd9U: case 0xdaU: case 0xdbU:
duk__cbor_decode_skip_aival_int(dec_ctx, ib);
goto reread_initial_byte;
case 0xdcU: case 0xddU: case 0xdeU: case 0xdfU:
goto format_error;
case 0xe0U:
goto format_error;
case 0xe1U:
goto format_error;
case 0xe2U:
goto format_error;
case 0xe3U:
goto format_error;
case 0xe4U:
goto format_error;
case 0xe5U:
goto format_error;
case 0xe6U:
goto format_error;
case 0xe7U:
goto format_error;
case 0xe8U:
goto format_error;
case 0xe9U:
goto format_error;
case 0xeaU:
goto format_error;
case 0xebU:
goto format_error;
case 0xecU:
goto format_error;
case 0xedU:
goto format_error;
case 0xeeU:
goto format_error;
case 0xefU:
goto format_error;
case 0xf0U:
goto format_error;
case 0xf1U:
goto format_error;
case 0xf2U:
goto format_error;
case 0xf3U:
goto format_error;
case 0xf4U:
duk_push_false(dec_ctx->thr);
break;
case 0xf5U:
duk_push_true(dec_ctx->thr);
break;
case 0xf6U:
duk_push_null(dec_ctx->thr);
break;
case 0xf7U:
duk_push_undefined(dec_ctx->thr);
break;
case 0xf8U:
/* Simple value 32-255, nothing defined yet, so reject. */
goto format_error;
case 0xf9U: {
duk_double_t d;
d = duk__cbor_decode_half_float(dec_ctx);
duk_push_number(dec_ctx->thr, d);
break;
}
case 0xfaU: {
duk_double_t d;
d = duk__cbor_decode_float(dec_ctx);
duk_push_number(dec_ctx->thr, d);
break;
}
case 0xfbU: {
duk_double_t d;
d = duk__cbor_decode_double(dec_ctx);
duk_push_number(dec_ctx->thr, d);
break;
}
case 0xfcU:
case 0xfdU:
case 0xfeU:
case 0xffU:
goto format_error;
} /* end switch */
return;
format_error:
duk__cbor_decode_error(dec_ctx);
}
#else /* DUK_CBOR_DECODE_FASTPATH */
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_decode_value(duk_cbor_decode_context *dec_ctx) {
duk_uint8_t ib, mt, ai;
/* Any paths potentially recursing back to duk__cbor_decode_value()
* must perform a Duktape value stack growth check. Avoid the check
* here for simple paths like primitive values.
*/
reread_initial_byte:
DUK_DDD(DUK_DDDPRINT("cbor decode off=%ld len=%ld", (long) dec_ctx->off, (long) dec_ctx->len));
ib = duk__cbor_decode_readbyte(dec_ctx);
mt = ib >> 5U;
ai = ib & 0x1fU;
/* Additional information in [24,27] = [0x18,0x1b] has relatively
* uniform handling for all major types: read 1/2/4/8 additional
* bytes. For major type 7 the 1-byte value is a 'simple type', and
* 2/4/8-byte values are floats. For other major types the 1/2/4/8
* byte values are integers. The lengths are uniform, but the typing
* is not.
*/
switch (mt) {
case 0U: { /* unsigned integer */
duk__cbor_decode_push_aival_int(dec_ctx, ib, 0 /*negative*/);
break;
}
case 1U: { /* negative integer */
duk__cbor_decode_push_aival_int(dec_ctx, ib, 1 /*negative*/);
break;
}
case 2U: { /* byte string */
if (ai == 0x1fU) {
duk__cbor_decode_and_join_strbuf(dec_ctx, 0x40U);
} else {
duk__cbor_decode_rewind(dec_ctx, 1U);
duk__cbor_decode_buffer(dec_ctx, 0x40U);
}
break;
}
case 3U: { /* text string */
duk__cbor_decode_string(dec_ctx, ib, ai);
break;
}
case 4U: { /* array of data items */
if (DUK_UNLIKELY(duk__cbor_decode_array(dec_ctx, ib, ai) == 0)) {
goto format_error;
}
break;
}
case 5U: { /* map of pairs of data items */
if (DUK_UNLIKELY(duk__cbor_decode_map(dec_ctx, ib, ai) == 0)) {
goto format_error;
}
break;
}
case 6U: { /* semantic tagging */
/* Tags are ignored now, re-read initial byte. A tagged
* value may itself be tagged (an unlimited number of times)
* so keep on peeling away tags.
*/
duk__cbor_decode_skip_aival_int(dec_ctx, ib);
goto reread_initial_byte;
}
case 7U: { /* floating point numbers, simple data types, break; other */
switch (ai) {
case 0x14U: {
duk_push_false(dec_ctx->thr);
break;
}
case 0x15U: {
duk_push_true(dec_ctx->thr);
break;
}
case 0x16U: {
duk_push_null(dec_ctx->thr);
break;
}
case 0x17U: {
duk_push_undefined(dec_ctx->thr);
break;
}
case 0x18U: { /* more simple values (1 byte) */
/* Simple value encoded in additional byte (none
* are defined so far). RFC 7049 states that the
* follow-up byte must be 32-255 to minimize
* confusion. So, a non-shortest encoding like
* f815 (= true, shortest encoding f5) must be
* rejected. cbor.me tester rejects f815, but
* e.g. Python CBOR binding decodes it as true.
*/
goto format_error;
}
case 0x19U: { /* half-float (2 bytes) */
duk_double_t d;
d = duk__cbor_decode_half_float(dec_ctx);
duk_push_number(dec_ctx->thr, d);
break;
}
case 0x1aU: { /* float (4 bytes) */
duk_double_t d;
d = duk__cbor_decode_float(dec_ctx);
duk_push_number(dec_ctx->thr, d);
break;
}
case 0x1bU: { /* double (8 bytes) */
duk_double_t d;
d = duk__cbor_decode_double(dec_ctx);
duk_push_number(dec_ctx->thr, d);
break;
}
case 0xffU: /* unexpected break */
default: {
goto format_error;
}
} /* end switch */
break;
}
default: {
goto format_error; /* will never actually occur */
}
} /* end switch */
return;
format_error:
duk__cbor_decode_error(dec_ctx);
}
#endif /* DUK_CBOR_DECODE_FASTPATH */
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_encode(duk_hthread *thr, duk_idx_t idx, duk_uint_t encode_flags) {
duk_cbor_encode_context enc_ctx;
duk_uint8_t *buf;
DUK_UNREF(encode_flags);
idx = duk_require_normalize_index(thr, idx);
enc_ctx.thr = thr;
enc_ctx.idx_buf = duk_get_top(thr);
enc_ctx.len = 64;
buf = (duk_uint8_t *) duk_push_dynamic_buffer(thr, enc_ctx.len);
enc_ctx.ptr = buf;
enc_ctx.buf = buf;
enc_ctx.buf_end = buf + enc_ctx.len;
duk_dup(thr, idx);
duk__cbor_encode_value(&enc_ctx);
duk_resize_buffer(enc_ctx.thr, enc_ctx.idx_buf, (duk_size_t) (enc_ctx.ptr - enc_ctx.buf));
duk_replace(thr, idx);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_decode(duk_hthread *thr, duk_idx_t idx, duk_uint_t decode_flags) {
duk_cbor_decode_context dec_ctx;
DUK_UNREF(decode_flags);
/* Suppress compile warnings for functions only needed with e.g.
* asserts enabled.
*/
DUK_UNREF(duk__cbor_get_reserve);
idx = duk_require_normalize_index(thr, idx);
dec_ctx.thr = thr;
dec_ctx.buf = (const duk_uint8_t *) duk_require_buffer_data(thr, idx, &dec_ctx.len);
dec_ctx.off = 0;
/* dec_ctx.len: set above */
duk__cbor_req_stack(&dec_ctx);
duk__cbor_decode_value(&dec_ctx);
if (dec_ctx.off != dec_ctx.len) {
(void) duk_type_error(thr, "trailing garbage");
}
duk_replace(thr, idx);
}
#else /* DUK_USE_CBOR_SUPPORT */
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_encode(duk_hthread *thr, duk_idx_t idx, duk_uint_t encode_flags) {
DUK_UNREF(idx);
DUK_UNREF(encode_flags);
DUK_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED(thr);
}
DUK_LOCAL void duk__cbor_decode(duk_hthread *thr, duk_idx_t idx, duk_uint_t decode_flags) {
DUK_UNREF(idx);
DUK_UNREF(decode_flags);
DUK_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED(thr);
}
#endif /* DUK_USE_CBOR_SUPPORT */
/*
* Public APIs
*/
DUK_EXTERNAL void duk_cbor_encode(duk_hthread *thr, duk_idx_t idx, duk_uint_t encode_flags) {
DUK_ASSERT_API_ENTRY(thr);
duk__cbor_encode(thr, idx, encode_flags);
}
DUK_EXTERNAL void duk_cbor_decode(duk_hthread *thr, duk_idx_t idx, duk_uint_t decode_flags) {
DUK_ASSERT_API_ENTRY(thr);
duk__cbor_decode(thr, idx, decode_flags);
}
#if defined(DUK_USE_CBOR_BUILTIN)
#if defined(DUK_USE_CBOR_SUPPORT)
DUK_INTERNAL duk_ret_t duk_bi_cbor_encode(duk_hthread *thr) {
DUK_ASSERT_TOP(thr, 1);
duk__cbor_encode(thr, -1, 0 /*flags*/);
/* Produce an ArrayBuffer by first decoding into a plain buffer which
* mimics a Uint8Array and gettings its .buffer property.
*/
/* XXX: shortcut */
(void) duk_get_prop_stridx(thr, -1, DUK_STRIDX_LC_BUFFER);
return 1;
}
DUK_INTERNAL duk_ret_t duk_bi_cbor_decode(duk_hthread *thr) {
DUK_ASSERT_TOP(thr, 1);
duk__cbor_decode(thr, -1, 0 /*flags*/);
return 1;
}
#else /* DUK_USE_CBOR_SUPPORT */
DUK_INTERNAL duk_ret_t duk_bi_cbor_encode(duk_hthread *thr) {
DUK_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED(thr);
DUK_WO_NORETURN(return 0;);
}
DUK_INTERNAL duk_ret_t duk_bi_cbor_decode(duk_hthread *thr) {
DUK_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED(thr);
DUK_WO_NORETURN(return 0;);
}
#endif /* DUK_USE_CBOR_SUPPORT */
#endif /* DUK_USE_CBOR_BUILTIN */
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