OVMS3-idf/components/esp32/include/rom/spi_flash.h
chenjianqiang 7904cae9c1 bugfix(flash): add flash config in app startup
We fixed some flash bugs in bootloader, but for the users used the old
vrsion bootloader, they can not fix these bugs via OTA, the solution is
add these updates in app startup.

These updates include:
1. SPI flash gpio matrix and drive strength configuration
2. SPI flash clock configuration
3. SPI flash read dummy configuration
4. SPI flash cs timing configuration
5. Update flash id of g_rom_flashchip
2019-09-11 15:37:18 +08:00

554 lines
20 KiB
C

// Copyright 2010-2016 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) PTE LTD
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#ifndef _ROM_SPI_FLASH_H_
#define _ROM_SPI_FLASH_H_
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include "esp_attr.h"
#include "soc/spi_reg.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/** \defgroup spi_flash_apis, spi flash operation related apis
* @brief spi_flash apis
*/
/** @addtogroup spi_flash_apis
* @{
*/
/*************************************************************
* Note
*************************************************************
* 1. ESP32 chip have 4 SPI slave/master, however, SPI0 is
* used as an SPI master to access Flash and ext-SRAM by
* Cache module. It will support Decryto read for Flash,
* read/write for ext-SRAM. And SPI1 is also used as an
* SPI master for Flash read/write and ext-SRAM read/write.
* It will support Encrypto write for Flash.
* 2. As an SPI master, SPI support Highest clock to 80M,
* however, Flash with 80M Clock should be configured
* for different Flash chips. If you want to use 80M
* clock We should use the SPI that is certified by
* Espressif. However, the certification is not started
* at the time, so please use 40M clock at the moment.
* 3. SPI Flash can use 2 lines or 4 lines mode. If you
* use 2 lines mode, you can save two pad SPIHD and
* SPIWP for gpio. ESP32 support configured SPI pad for
* Flash, the configuration is stored in efuse and flash.
* However, the configurations of pads should be certified
* by Espressif. If you use this function, please use 40M
* clock at the moment.
* 4. ESP32 support to use Common SPI command to configure
* Flash to QIO mode, if you failed to configure with fix
* command. With Common SPI Command, ESP32 can also provide
* a way to use same Common SPI command groups on different
* Flash chips.
* 5. This functions are not protected by packeting, Please use the
*************************************************************
*/
#define PERIPHS_SPI_FLASH_CMD SPI_CMD_REG(1)
#define PERIPHS_SPI_FLASH_ADDR SPI_ADDR_REG(1)
#define PERIPHS_SPI_FLASH_CTRL SPI_CTRL_REG(1)
#define PERIPHS_SPI_FLASH_CTRL1 SPI_CTRL1_REG(1)
#define PERIPHS_SPI_FLASH_STATUS SPI_RD_STATUS_REG(1)
#define PERIPHS_SPI_FLASH_USRREG SPI_USER_REG(1)
#define PERIPHS_SPI_FLASH_USRREG1 SPI_USER1_REG(1)
#define PERIPHS_SPI_FLASH_USRREG2 SPI_USER2_REG(1)
#define PERIPHS_SPI_FLASH_C0 SPI_W0_REG(1)
#define PERIPHS_SPI_FLASH_C1 SPI_W1_REG(1)
#define PERIPHS_SPI_FLASH_C2 SPI_W2_REG(1)
#define PERIPHS_SPI_FLASH_C3 SPI_W3_REG(1)
#define PERIPHS_SPI_FLASH_C4 SPI_W4_REG(1)
#define PERIPHS_SPI_FLASH_C5 SPI_W5_REG(1)
#define PERIPHS_SPI_FLASH_C6 SPI_W6_REG(1)
#define PERIPHS_SPI_FLASH_C7 SPI_W7_REG(1)
#define PERIPHS_SPI_FLASH_TX_CRC SPI_TX_CRC_REG(1)
#define SPI0_R_QIO_DUMMY_CYCLELEN 3
#define SPI0_R_QIO_ADDR_BITSLEN 31
#define SPI0_R_FAST_DUMMY_CYCLELEN 7
#define SPI0_R_DIO_DUMMY_CYCLELEN 1
#define SPI0_R_DIO_ADDR_BITSLEN 27
#define SPI0_R_FAST_ADDR_BITSLEN 23
#define SPI0_R_SIO_ADDR_BITSLEN 23
#define SPI1_R_QIO_DUMMY_CYCLELEN 3
#define SPI1_R_QIO_ADDR_BITSLEN 31
#define SPI1_R_FAST_DUMMY_CYCLELEN 7
#define SPI1_R_DIO_DUMMY_CYCLELEN 3
#define SPI1_R_DIO_ADDR_BITSLEN 31
#define SPI1_R_FAST_ADDR_BITSLEN 23
#define SPI1_R_SIO_ADDR_BITSLEN 23
#define ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_W_SIO_ADDR_BITSLEN 23
#define ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_TWO_BYTE_STATUS_EN SPI_WRSR_2B
//SPI address register
#define ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_BYTES_LEN 24
#define ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_BUFF_BYTE_WRITE_NUM 32
#define ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_BUFF_BYTE_READ_NUM 64
#define ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_BUFF_BYTE_READ_BITS 0x3f
//SPI status register
#define ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_BUSY_FLAG BIT0
#define ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_WRENABLE_FLAG BIT1
#define ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_BP0 BIT2
#define ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_BP1 BIT3
#define ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_BP2 BIT4
#define ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_WR_PROTECT (ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_BP0|ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_BP1|ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_BP2)
#define ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_QE BIT9
//Extra dummy for flash read
#define ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_DUMMY_LEN_PLUS_20M 0
#define ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_DUMMY_LEN_PLUS_40M 1
#define ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_DUMMY_LEN_PLUS_80M 2
#define FLASH_ID_GD25LQ32C 0xC86016
typedef enum {
ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_QIO_MODE = 0,
ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_QOUT_MODE,
ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_DIO_MODE,
ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_DOUT_MODE,
ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_FASTRD_MODE,
ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_SLOWRD_MODE
} esp_rom_spiflash_read_mode_t;
typedef enum {
ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_OK,
ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_ERR,
ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_TIMEOUT
} esp_rom_spiflash_result_t;
typedef struct {
uint32_t device_id;
uint32_t chip_size; // chip size in bytes
uint32_t block_size;
uint32_t sector_size;
uint32_t page_size;
uint32_t status_mask;
} esp_rom_spiflash_chip_t;
typedef struct {
uint8_t data_length;
uint8_t read_cmd0;
uint8_t read_cmd1;
uint8_t write_cmd;
uint16_t data_mask;
uint16_t data;
} esp_rom_spiflash_common_cmd_t;
/**
* @brief Fix the bug in SPI hardware communication with Flash/Ext-SRAM in High Speed.
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param uint8_t spi: 0 for SPI0(Cache Access), 1 for SPI1(Flash read/write).
*
* @param uint8_t freqdiv: Pll is 80M, 4 for 20M, 3 for 26.7M, 2 for 40M, 1 for 80M.
*
* @return None
*/
void esp_rom_spiflash_fix_dummylen(uint8_t spi, uint8_t freqdiv);
/**
* @brief Select SPI Flash to QIO mode when WP pad is read from Flash.
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param uint8_t wp_gpio_num: WP gpio number.
*
* @param uint32_t ishspi: 0 for spi, 1 for hspi, flash pad decided by strapping
* else, bit[5:0] spiclk, bit[11:6] spiq, bit[17:12] spid, bit[23:18] spics0, bit[29:24] spihd
*
* @return None
*/
void esp_rom_spiflash_select_qiomode(uint8_t wp_gpio_num, uint32_t ishspi);
/**
* @brief Set SPI Flash pad drivers.
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param uint8_t wp_gpio_num: WP gpio number.
*
* @param uint32_t ishspi: 0 for spi, 1 for hspi, flash pad decided by strapping
* else, bit[5:0] spiclk, bit[11:6] spiq, bit[17:12] spid, bit[23:18] spics0, bit[29:24] spihd
*
* @param uint8_t *drvs: drvs[0]-bit[3:0] for cpiclk, bit[7:4] for spiq, drvs[1]-bit[3:0] for spid, drvs[1]-bit[7:4] for spid
* drvs[2]-bit[3:0] for spihd, drvs[2]-bit[7:4] for spiwp.
* Values usually read from falsh by rom code, function usually callde by rom code.
* if value with bit(3) set, the value is valid, bit[2:0] is the real value.
*
* @return None
*/
void esp_rom_spiflash_set_drvs(uint8_t wp_gpio_num, uint32_t ishspi, uint8_t *drvs);
/**
* @brief Select SPI Flash function for pads.
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param uint32_t ishspi: 0 for spi, 1 for hspi, flash pad decided by strapping
* else, bit[5:0] spiclk, bit[11:6] spiq, bit[17:12] spid, bit[23:18] spics0, bit[29:24] spihd
*
* @return None
*/
void esp_rom_spiflash_select_padsfunc(uint32_t ishspi);
/**
* @brief SPI Flash init, clock divisor is 4, use 1 line Slow read mode.
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param uint32_t ishspi: 0 for spi, 1 for hspi, flash pad decided by strapping
* else, bit[5:0] spiclk, bit[11:6] spiq, bit[17:12] spid, bit[23:18] spics0, bit[29:24] spihd
*
* @param uint8_t legacy: In legacy mode, more SPI command is used in line.
*
* @return None
*/
void esp_rom_spiflash_attach(uint32_t ishspi, bool legacy);
/**
* @brief SPI Read Flash status register. We use CMD 0x05 (RDSR).
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param esp_rom_spiflash_chip_t *spi : The information for Flash, which is exported from ld file.
*
* @param uint32_t *status : The pointer to which to return the Flash status value.
*
* @return ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_OK : read OK.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_ERR : read error.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_TIMEOUT : read timeout.
*/
esp_rom_spiflash_result_t esp_rom_spiflash_read_status(esp_rom_spiflash_chip_t *spi, uint32_t *status);
/**
* @brief SPI Read Flash status register bits 8-15. We use CMD 0x35 (RDSR2).
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param esp_rom_spiflash_chip_t *spi : The information for Flash, which is exported from ld file.
*
* @param uint32_t *status : The pointer to which to return the Flash status value.
*
* @return ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_OK : read OK.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_ERR : read error.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_TIMEOUT : read timeout.
*/
esp_rom_spiflash_result_t esp_rom_spiflash_read_statushigh(esp_rom_spiflash_chip_t *spi, uint32_t *status);
/**
* @brief Write status to Falsh status register.
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param esp_rom_spiflash_chip_t *spi : The information for Flash, which is exported from ld file.
*
* @param uint32_t status_value : Value to .
*
* @return ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_OK : write OK.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_ERR : write error.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_TIMEOUT : write timeout.
*/
esp_rom_spiflash_result_t esp_rom_spiflash_write_status(esp_rom_spiflash_chip_t *spi, uint32_t status_value);
/**
* @brief Use a command to Read Flash status register.
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param esp_rom_spiflash_chip_t *spi : The information for Flash, which is exported from ld file.
*
* @param uint32_t*status : The pointer to which to return the Flash status value.
*
* @return ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_OK : read OK.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_ERR : read error.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_TIMEOUT : read timeout.
*/
esp_rom_spiflash_result_t esp_rom_spiflash_read_user_cmd(uint32_t *status, uint8_t cmd);
/**
* @brief Config SPI Flash read mode when init.
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param esp_rom_spiflash_read_mode_t mode : QIO/QOUT/DIO/DOUT/FastRD/SlowRD.
*
* This function does not try to set the QIO Enable bit in the status register, caller is responsible for this.
*
* @return ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_OK : config OK.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_ERR : config error.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_TIMEOUT : config timeout.
*/
esp_rom_spiflash_result_t esp_rom_spiflash_config_readmode(esp_rom_spiflash_read_mode_t mode);
/**
* @brief Config SPI Flash clock divisor.
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param uint8_t freqdiv: clock divisor.
*
* @param uint8_t spi: 0 for SPI0, 1 for SPI1.
*
* @return ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_OK : config OK.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_ERR : config error.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_TIMEOUT : config timeout.
*/
esp_rom_spiflash_result_t esp_rom_spiflash_config_clk(uint8_t freqdiv, uint8_t spi);
/**
* @brief Send CommonCmd to Flash so that is can go into QIO mode, some Flash use different CMD.
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param esp_rom_spiflash_common_cmd_t *cmd : A struct to show the action of a command.
*
* @return uint16_t 0 : do not send command any more.
* 1 : go to the next command.
* n > 1 : skip (n - 1) commands.
*/
uint16_t esp_rom_spiflash_common_cmd(esp_rom_spiflash_common_cmd_t *cmd);
/**
* @brief Unlock SPI write protect.
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param None.
*
* @return ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_OK : Unlock OK.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_ERR : Unlock error.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_TIMEOUT : Unlock timeout.
*/
esp_rom_spiflash_result_t esp_rom_spiflash_unlock(void);
/**
* @brief SPI write protect.
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param None.
*
* @return ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_OK : Lock OK.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_ERR : Lock error.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_TIMEOUT : Lock timeout.
*/
esp_rom_spiflash_result_t esp_rom_spiflash_lock(void);
/**
* @brief Update SPI Flash parameter.
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param uint32_t deviceId : Device ID read from SPI, the low 32 bit.
*
* @param uint32_t chip_size : The Flash size.
*
* @param uint32_t block_size : The Flash block size.
*
* @param uint32_t sector_size : The Flash sector size.
*
* @param uint32_t page_size : The Flash page size.
*
* @param uint32_t status_mask : The Mask used when read status from Flash(use single CMD).
*
* @return ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_OK : Update OK.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_ERR : Update error.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_TIMEOUT : Update timeout.
*/
esp_rom_spiflash_result_t esp_rom_spiflash_config_param(uint32_t deviceId, uint32_t chip_size, uint32_t block_size,
uint32_t sector_size, uint32_t page_size, uint32_t status_mask);
/**
* @brief Erase whole flash chip.
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param None
*
* @return ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_OK : Erase OK.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_ERR : Erase error.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_TIMEOUT : Erase timeout.
*/
esp_rom_spiflash_result_t esp_rom_spiflash_erase_chip(void);
/**
* @brief Erase a 64KB block of flash
* Uses SPI flash command D8H.
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param uint32_t block_num : Which block to erase.
*
* @return ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_OK : Erase OK.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_ERR : Erase error.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_TIMEOUT : Erase timeout.
*/
esp_rom_spiflash_result_t esp_rom_spiflash_erase_block(uint32_t block_num);
/**
* @brief Erase a sector of flash.
* Uses SPI flash command 20H.
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param uint32_t sector_num : Which sector to erase.
*
* @return ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_OK : Erase OK.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_ERR : Erase error.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_TIMEOUT : Erase timeout.
*/
esp_rom_spiflash_result_t esp_rom_spiflash_erase_sector(uint32_t sector_num);
/**
* @brief Erase some sectors.
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param uint32_t start_addr : Start addr to erase, should be sector aligned.
*
* @param uint32_t area_len : Length to erase, should be sector aligned.
*
* @return ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_OK : Erase OK.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_ERR : Erase error.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_TIMEOUT : Erase timeout.
*/
esp_rom_spiflash_result_t esp_rom_spiflash_erase_area(uint32_t start_addr, uint32_t area_len);
/**
* @brief Write Data to Flash, you should Erase it yourself if need.
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param uint32_t dest_addr : Address to write, should be 4 bytes aligned.
*
* @param const uint32_t *src : The pointer to data which is to write.
*
* @param uint32_t len : Length to write, should be 4 bytes aligned.
*
* @return ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_OK : Write OK.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_ERR : Write error.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_TIMEOUT : Write timeout.
*/
esp_rom_spiflash_result_t esp_rom_spiflash_write(uint32_t dest_addr, const uint32_t *src, int32_t len);
/**
* @brief Read Data from Flash, you should Erase it yourself if need.
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param uint32_t src_addr : Address to read, should be 4 bytes aligned.
*
* @param uint32_t *dest : The buf to read the data.
*
* @param uint32_t len : Length to read, should be 4 bytes aligned.
*
* @return ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_OK : Read OK.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_ERR : Read error.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_TIMEOUT : Read timeout.
*/
esp_rom_spiflash_result_t esp_rom_spiflash_read(uint32_t src_addr, uint32_t *dest, int32_t len);
/**
* @brief SPI1 go into encrypto mode.
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param None
*
* @return None
*/
void esp_rom_spiflash_write_encrypted_enable(void);
/**
* @brief Prepare 32 Bytes data to encrpto writing, you should Erase it yourself if need.
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param uint32_t flash_addr : Address to write, should be 32 bytes aligned.
*
* @param uint32_t *data : The pointer to data which is to write.
*
* @return ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_OK : Prepare OK.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_ERR : Prepare error.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_TIMEOUT : Prepare timeout.
*/
esp_rom_spiflash_result_t esp_rom_spiflash_prepare_encrypted_data(uint32_t flash_addr, uint32_t *data);
/**
* @brief SPI1 go out of encrypto mode.
* Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param None
*
* @return None
*/
void esp_rom_spiflash_write_encrypted_disable(void);
/**
* @brief Write data to flash with transparent encryption.
* @note Sectors to be written should already be erased.
*
* @note Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* @param uint32_t flash_addr : Address to write, should be 32 byte aligned.
*
* @param uint32_t *data : The pointer to data to write. Note, this pointer must
* be 32 bit aligned and the content of the data will be
* modified by the encryption function.
*
* @param uint32_t len : Length to write, should be 32 bytes aligned.
*
* @return ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_OK : Data written successfully.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_ERR : Encryption write error.
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_TIMEOUT : Encrypto write timeout.
*/
esp_rom_spiflash_result_t esp_rom_spiflash_write_encrypted(uint32_t flash_addr, uint32_t *data, uint32_t len);
/** @brief Wait until SPI flash write operation is complete
*
* @note Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* Reads the Write In Progress bit of the SPI flash status register,
* repeats until this bit is zero (indicating write complete).
*
* @return ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_OK : Write is complete
* ESP_ROM_SPIFLASH_RESULT_ERR : Error while reading status.
*/
esp_rom_spiflash_result_t esp_rom_spiflash_wait_idle(esp_rom_spiflash_chip_t *spi);
/** @brief Enable Quad I/O pin functions
*
* @note Please do not call this function in SDK.
*
* Sets the HD & WP pin functions for Quad I/O modes, based on the
* efuse SPI pin configuration.
*
* @param wp_gpio_num - Number of the WP pin to reconfigure for quad I/O.
*
* @param spiconfig - Pin configuration, as returned from ets_efuse_get_spiconfig().
* - If this parameter is 0, default SPI pins are used and wp_gpio_num parameter is ignored.
* - If this parameter is 1, default HSPI pins are used and wp_gpio_num parameter is ignored.
* - For other values, this parameter encodes the HD pin number and also the CLK pin number. CLK pin selection is used
* to determine if HSPI or SPI peripheral will be used (use HSPI if CLK pin is the HSPI clock pin, otherwise use SPI).
* Both HD & WP pins are configured via GPIO matrix to map to the selected peripheral.
*/
void esp_rom_spiflash_select_qio_pins(uint8_t wp_gpio_num, uint32_t spiconfig);
/** @brief Global esp_rom_spiflash_chip_t structure used by ROM functions
*
*/
extern esp_rom_spiflash_chip_t g_rom_flashchip;
/**
* @}
*/
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _ROM_SPI_FLASH_H_ */