OVMS3-idf/components/driver/include/driver/sdmmc_host.h
Ivan Grokhotkov 512898edee sdmmc: fix reads/writes to/from unaligned buffers
SDMMC hardware treats all buffers as aligned, and ignores 2 LSBs of
addresses written into DMA descriptors. Previously SDMMC host driver
assumed that data buffers passed from SDDMC command layer would be
aligned. However alignment checks were never implemented in the command
layer, as were the checks that the buffer coming from the application
would be in DMA capable memory. Most of the time this was indeed true.
However in some cases FATFS library can pass buffers offset by 2 bytes
from word boundary. “DMA capable” restriction may be broken if pSRAM
support is used.

This change adds buffer checks to the SDMMC host driver (alignment and
DMA capability), so that the host layer will error out for incompatible
buffers. In SDMMC command layer, a check is added to read and write
functions. If an incompatible buffer is passed from the application, new
buffer (512 bytes size) is allocated, and the transfer is performed
using {READ,WRITE}_SINGLE_BLOCK commands.
2017-08-01 03:15:11 +08:00

172 lines
5.8 KiB
C

// Copyright 2015-2016 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) PTE LTD
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#pragma once
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include "esp_err.h"
#include "sdmmc_types.h"
#include "driver/gpio.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#define SDMMC_HOST_SLOT_0 0 ///< SDMMC slot 0
#define SDMMC_HOST_SLOT_1 1 ///< SDMMC slot 1
/**
* @brief Default sdmmc_host_t structure initializer for SDMMC peripheral
*
* Uses SDMMC peripheral, with 4-bit mode enabled, and max frequency set to 20MHz
*/
#define SDMMC_HOST_DEFAULT() {\
.flags = SDMMC_HOST_FLAG_4BIT, \
.slot = SDMMC_HOST_SLOT_1, \
.max_freq_khz = SDMMC_FREQ_DEFAULT, \
.io_voltage = 3.3f, \
.init = &sdmmc_host_init, \
.set_bus_width = &sdmmc_host_set_bus_width, \
.set_card_clk = &sdmmc_host_set_card_clk, \
.do_transaction = &sdmmc_host_do_transaction, \
.deinit = &sdmmc_host_deinit, \
}
/**
* Extra configuration for SDMMC peripheral slot
*/
typedef struct {
gpio_num_t gpio_cd; ///< GPIO number of card detect signal
gpio_num_t gpio_wp; ///< GPIO number of write protect signal
uint8_t width; ///< Bus width used by the slot (might be less than the max width supported)
} sdmmc_slot_config_t;
#define SDMMC_SLOT_NO_CD ((gpio_num_t) -1) ///< indicates that card detect line is not used
#define SDMMC_SLOT_NO_WP ((gpio_num_t) -1) ///< indicates that write protect line is not used
#define SDMMC_SLOT_WIDTH_DEFAULT 0 ///< use the default width for the slot (8 for slot 0, 4 for slot 1)
/**
* Macro defining default configuration of SDMMC host slot
*/
#define SDMMC_SLOT_CONFIG_DEFAULT() {\
.gpio_cd = SDMMC_SLOT_NO_CD, \
.gpio_wp = SDMMC_SLOT_NO_WP, \
.width = SDMMC_SLOT_WIDTH_DEFAULT, \
}
/**
* @brief Initialize SDMMC host peripheral
*
* @note This function is not thread safe
*
* @return
* - ESP_OK on success
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE if sdmmc_host_init was already called
* - ESP_ERR_NO_MEM if memory can not be allocated
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_host_init();
/**
* @brief Initialize given slot of SDMMC peripheral
*
* On the ESP32, SDMMC peripheral has two slots:
* - Slot 0: 8-bit wide, maps to HS1_* signals in PIN MUX
* - Slot 1: 4-bit wide, maps to HS2_* signals in PIN MUX
*
* Card detect and write protect signals can be routed to
* arbitrary GPIOs using GPIO matrix.
*
* @note This function is not thread safe
*
* @param slot slot number (SDMMC_HOST_SLOT_0 or SDMMC_HOST_SLOT_1)
* @param slot_config additional configuration for the slot
* @return
* - ESP_OK on success
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE if host has not been initialized using sdmmc_host_init
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_host_init_slot(int slot, const sdmmc_slot_config_t* slot_config);
/**
* @brief Select bus width to be used for data transfer
*
* SD/MMC card must be initialized prior to this command, and a command to set
* bus width has to be sent to the card (e.g. SD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH)
*
* @note This function is not thread safe
*
* @param slot slot number (SDMMC_HOST_SLOT_0 or SDMMC_HOST_SLOT_1)
* @param width bus width (1, 4, or 8 for slot 0; 1 or 4 for slot 1)
* @return
* - ESP_OK on success
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if slot number or width is not valid
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_host_set_bus_width(int slot, size_t width);
/**
* @brief Set card clock frequency
*
* Currently only integer fractions of 40MHz clock can be used.
* For High Speed cards, 40MHz can be used.
* For Default Speed cards, 20MHz can be used.
*
* @note This function is not thread safe
*
* @param slot slot number (SDMMC_HOST_SLOT_0 or SDMMC_HOST_SLOT_1)
* @param freq_khz card clock frequency, in kHz
* @return
* - ESP_OK on success
* - other error codes may be returned in the future
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_host_set_card_clk(int slot, uint32_t freq_khz);
/**
* @brief Send command to the card and get response
*
* This function returns when command is sent and response is received,
* or data is transferred, or timeout occurs.
*
* @note This function is not thread safe w.r.t. init/deinit functions,
* and bus width/clock speed configuration functions. Multiple tasks
* can call sdmmc_host_do_transaction as long as other sdmmc_host_*
* functions are not called.
*
* @attention Data buffer passed in cmdinfo->data must be in DMA capable memory
*
* @param slot slot number (SDMMC_HOST_SLOT_0 or SDMMC_HOST_SLOT_1)
* @param cmdinfo pointer to structure describing command and data to transfer
* @return
* - ESP_OK on success
* - ESP_ERR_TIMEOUT if response or data transfer has timed out
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_CRC if response or data transfer CRC check has failed
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_RESPONSE if the card has sent an invalid response
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_SIZE if the size of data transfer is not valid in SD protocol
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if the data buffer is not in DMA capable memory
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_host_do_transaction(int slot, sdmmc_command_t* cmdinfo);
/**
* @brief Disable SDMMC host and release allocated resources
*
* @note This function is not thread safe
*
* @return
* - ESP_OK on success
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE if sdmmc_host_init function has not been called
*/
esp_err_t sdmmc_host_deinit();
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif