788 lines
32 KiB
C
788 lines
32 KiB
C
// Copyright 2010-2019 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) PTE LTD
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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// Internal header, don't use it in the user code
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#pragma once
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#include <esp_intr_alloc.h>
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#include "driver/spi_common.h"
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#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
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#include "hal/spi_types.h"
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#include "esp_pm.h"
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C"
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{
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER_ISR_IN_IRAM
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#define SPI_MASTER_ISR_ATTR IRAM_ATTR
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#else
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#define SPI_MASTER_ISR_ATTR
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER_IN_IRAM
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#define SPI_MASTER_ATTR IRAM_ATTR
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#else
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#define SPI_MASTER_ATTR
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#endif
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#define BUS_LOCK_DEBUG 0
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#if BUS_LOCK_DEBUG
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#define BUS_LOCK_DEBUG_EXECUTE_CHECK(x) assert(x)
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#else
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#define BUS_LOCK_DEBUG_EXECUTE_CHECK(x)
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#endif
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struct spi_bus_lock_t;
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struct spi_bus_lock_dev_t;
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/// Handle to the lock of an SPI bus
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typedef struct spi_bus_lock_t* spi_bus_lock_handle_t;
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/// Handle to lock of one of the device on an SPI bus
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typedef struct spi_bus_lock_dev_t* spi_bus_lock_dev_handle_t;
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/// Background operation control function
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typedef void (*bg_ctrl_func_t)(void*);
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/// Attributes of an SPI bus
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typedef struct {
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spi_bus_config_t bus_cfg; ///< Config used to initialize the bus
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uint32_t flags; ///< Flags (attributes) of the bus
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int max_transfer_sz; ///< Maximum length of bytes available to send
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int dma_chan; ///< DMA channel used
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int dma_desc_num; ///< DMA descriptor number of dmadesc_tx or dmadesc_rx.
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lldesc_t *dmadesc_tx; ///< DMA descriptor array for TX
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lldesc_t *dmadesc_rx; ///< DMA descriptor array for RX
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spi_bus_lock_handle_t lock;
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#ifdef CONFIG_PM_ENABLE
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esp_pm_lock_handle_t pm_lock; ///< Power management lock
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#endif
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} spi_bus_attr_t;
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/// Destructor called when a bus is deinitialized.
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typedef esp_err_t (*spi_destroy_func_t)(void*);
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/**
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* @brief Try to claim a SPI peripheral
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*
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* Call this if your driver wants to manage a SPI peripheral.
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*
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* @param host Peripheral to claim
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* @param source The caller indentification string.
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*
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* @note This public API is deprecated.
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*
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* @return True if peripheral is claimed successfully; false if peripheral already is claimed.
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*/
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bool spicommon_periph_claim(spi_host_device_t host, const char* source);
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/**
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* @brief Check whether the spi periph is in use.
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*
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* @param host Peripheral to check.
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*
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* @note This public API is deprecated.
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*
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* @return True if in use, otherwise false.
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*/
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bool spicommon_periph_in_use(spi_host_device_t host);
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/**
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* @brief Return the SPI peripheral so another driver can claim it.
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*
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* @param host Peripheral to return
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*
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* @note This public API is deprecated.
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*
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* @return True if peripheral is returned successfully; false if peripheral was free to claim already.
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*/
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bool spicommon_periph_free(spi_host_device_t host);
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/**
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* @brief Try to claim a SPI DMA channel
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*
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* Call this if your driver wants to use SPI with a DMA channnel.
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*
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* @param dma_chan channel to claim
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*
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* @note This public API is deprecated.
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*
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* @return True if success; false otherwise.
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*/
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bool spicommon_dma_chan_claim(int dma_chan);
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/**
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* @brief Check whether the spi DMA channel is in use.
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*
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* @param dma_chan DMA channel to check.
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*
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* @note This public API is deprecated.
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*
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* @return True if in use, otherwise false.
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*/
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bool spicommon_dma_chan_in_use(int dma_chan);
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/**
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* @brief Return the SPI DMA channel so other driver can claim it, or just to power down DMA.
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*
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* @param dma_chan channel to return
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*
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* @note This public API is deprecated.
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*
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* @return True if success; false otherwise.
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*/
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bool spicommon_dma_chan_free(int dma_chan);
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/**
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* @brief Connect a SPI peripheral to GPIO pins
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*
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* This routine is used to connect a SPI peripheral to the IO-pads and DMA channel given in
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* the arguments. Depending on the IO-pads requested, the routing is done either using the
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* IO_mux or using the GPIO matrix.
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*
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* @note This public API is deprecated. Please call ``spi_bus_initialize`` for master
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* bus initialization and ``spi_slave_initialize`` for slave initialization.
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*
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* @param host SPI peripheral to be routed
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* @param bus_config Pointer to a spi_bus_config struct detailing the GPIO pins
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* @param dma_chan DMA-channel (1 or 2) to use, or 0 for no DMA.
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* @param flags Combination of SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_* flags, set to ensure the pins set are capable with some functions:
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* - ``SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_MASTER``: Initialize I/O in master mode
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* - ``SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_SLAVE``: Initialize I/O in slave mode
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* - ``SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_IOMUX_PINS``: Pins set should match the iomux pins of the controller.
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* - ``SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_SCLK``, ``SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_MISO``, ``SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_MOSI``:
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* Make sure SCLK/MISO/MOSI is/are set to a valid GPIO. Also check output capability according to the mode.
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* - ``SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_DUAL``: Make sure both MISO and MOSI are output capable so that DIO mode is capable.
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* - ``SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_WPHD`` Make sure WP and HD are set to valid output GPIOs.
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* - ``SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_QUAD``: Combination of ``SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_DUAL`` and ``SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_WPHD``.
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* @param[out] flags_o A SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_* flag combination of bus abilities will be written to this address.
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* Leave to NULL if not needed.
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* - ``SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_IOMUX_PINS``: The bus is connected to iomux pins.
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* - ``SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_SCLK``, ``SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_MISO``, ``SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_MOSI``: The bus has
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* CLK/MISO/MOSI connected.
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* - ``SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_DUAL``: The bus is capable with DIO mode.
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* - ``SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_WPHD`` The bus has WP and HD connected.
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* - ``SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_QUAD``: Combination of ``SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_DUAL`` and ``SPICOMMON_BUSFLAG_WPHD``.
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* @return
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* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if parameter is invalid
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* - ESP_OK on success
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*/
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esp_err_t spicommon_bus_initialize_io(spi_host_device_t host, const spi_bus_config_t *bus_config, int dma_chan, uint32_t flags, uint32_t *flags_o);
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/**
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* @brief Free the IO used by a SPI peripheral
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*
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* @note This public API is deprecated. Please call ``spi_bus_free`` for master
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* bus deinitialization and ``spi_slave_free`` for slave deinitialization.
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*
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* @param bus_cfg Bus config struct which defines which pins to be used.
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*
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* @return
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* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG if parameter is invalid
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* - ESP_OK on success
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*/
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esp_err_t spicommon_bus_free_io_cfg(const spi_bus_config_t *bus_cfg);
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/**
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* @brief Initialize a Chip Select pin for a specific SPI peripheral
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*
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* @note This public API is deprecated. Please call corresponding device initialization
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* functions.
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*
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* @param host SPI peripheral
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* @param cs_io_num GPIO pin to route
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* @param cs_num CS id to route
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* @param force_gpio_matrix If true, CS will always be routed through the GPIO matrix. If false,
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* if the GPIO number allows it, the routing will happen through the IO_mux.
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*/
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void spicommon_cs_initialize(spi_host_device_t host, int cs_io_num, int cs_num, int force_gpio_matrix);
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/**
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* @brief Free a chip select line
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*
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* @param cs_gpio_num CS gpio num to free
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*
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* @note This public API is deprecated.
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*/
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void spicommon_cs_free_io(int cs_gpio_num);
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/**
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* @brief Check whether all pins used by a host are through IOMUX.
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*
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* @param host SPI peripheral
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*
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* @note This public API is deprecated.
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*
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* @return false if any pins are through the GPIO matrix, otherwise true.
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*/
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bool spicommon_bus_using_iomux(spi_host_device_t host);
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/**
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* @brief Get the IRQ source for a specific SPI host
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*
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* @param host The SPI host
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*
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* @note This public API is deprecated.
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*
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* @return The hosts IRQ source
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*/
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int spicommon_irqsource_for_host(spi_host_device_t host);
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/**
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* @brief Get the IRQ source for a specific SPI DMA
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*
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* @param host The SPI host
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*
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* @note This public API is deprecated.
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*
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* @return The hosts IRQ source
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*/
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int spicommon_irqdma_source_for_host(spi_host_device_t host);
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/**
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* Callback, to be called when a DMA engine reset is completed
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*/
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typedef void(*dmaworkaround_cb_t)(void *arg);
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/**
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* @brief Request a reset for a certain DMA channel
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*
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* @note In some (well-defined) cases in the ESP32 (at least rev v.0 and v.1), a SPI DMA channel will get confused. This can be remedied
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* by resetting the SPI DMA hardware in case this happens. Unfortunately, the reset knob used for thsi will reset _both_ DMA channels, and
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* as such can only done safely when both DMA channels are idle. These functions coordinate this.
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*
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* Essentially, when a reset is needed, a driver can request this using spicommon_dmaworkaround_req_reset. This is supposed to be called
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* with an user-supplied function as an argument. If both DMA channels are idle, this call will reset the DMA subsystem and return true.
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* If the other DMA channel is still busy, it will return false; as soon as the other DMA channel is done, however, it will reset the
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* DMA subsystem and call the callback. The callback is then supposed to be used to continue the SPI drivers activity.
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*
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* @param dmachan DMA channel associated with the SPI host that needs a reset
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* @param cb Callback to call in case DMA channel cannot be reset immediately
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* @param arg Argument to the callback
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*
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* @note This public API is deprecated.
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*
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* @return True when a DMA reset could be executed immediately. False when it could not; in this
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* case the callback will be called with the specified argument when the logic can execute
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* a reset, after that reset.
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*/
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bool spicommon_dmaworkaround_req_reset(int dmachan, dmaworkaround_cb_t cb, void *arg);
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/**
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* @brief Check if a DMA reset is requested but has not completed yet
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*
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* @note This public API is deprecated.
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*
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* @return True when a DMA reset is requested but hasn't completed yet. False otherwise.
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*/
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bool spicommon_dmaworkaround_reset_in_progress(void);
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/**
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* @brief Mark a DMA channel as idle.
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*
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* A call to this function tells the workaround logic that this channel will
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* not be affected by a global SPI DMA reset.
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*
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* @note This public API is deprecated.
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*/
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void spicommon_dmaworkaround_idle(int dmachan);
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/**
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* @brief Mark a DMA channel as active.
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*
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* A call to this function tells the workaround logic that this channel will
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* be affected by a global SPI DMA reset, and a reset like that should not be attempted.
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*
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* @note This public API is deprecated.
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*/
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void spicommon_dmaworkaround_transfer_active(int dmachan);
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/*******************************************************************************
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* Bus attributes
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******************************************************************************/
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/**
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* @brief Set bus lock for the main bus, called by startup code.
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*
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* @param lock The lock to be used by the main SPI bus.
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*/
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void spi_bus_main_set_lock(spi_bus_lock_handle_t lock);
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/**
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* @brief Get the attributes of a specified SPI bus.
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*
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* @param host_id The specified host to get attribute
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* @return (Const) Pointer to the attributes
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*/
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const spi_bus_attr_t* spi_bus_get_attr(spi_host_device_t host_id);
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/**
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* @brief Register a function to a initialized bus to make it called when deinitializing the bus.
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*
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* @param host_id The SPI bus to register the destructor.
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* @param f Destructor to register
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* @param arg The argument to call the destructor
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* @return Always ESP_OK.
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*/
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esp_err_t spi_bus_register_destroy_func(spi_host_device_t host_id,
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spi_destroy_func_t f, void *arg);
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/*******************************************************************************
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* SPI Bus Lock for arbitration among SPI master (intr, polling) trans, SPI flash operations and
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* flash/psram cache access.
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*
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* NON-PUBLIC API. Don't use it directly in applications.
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*
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* There is the main lock corresponding to an SPI bus, of which several devices (holding child
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* locks) attaching to it. Each of the device is STRONGLY RECOMMENDED to be used in only one task
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* to avoid concurrency issues.
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*
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* Terms:
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* - BG operations (BackGround operations) means some transaction that will not immediately /
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* explicitly be sent in the task. It can be some cache access, or interrupt transactions.
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*
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* - Operation: usage of the bus, for example, do SPI transactions.
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*
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* - Acquiring processor: the task or the ISR that is allowed to use the bus. No operations will be
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* performed if there is no acquiring processor. A processor becomes the acquiring processor if
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* it ask for that when no acquiring processor exist, otherwise it has to wait for the acquiring
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* processor to handle over the role to it. The acquiring processor will and will only assign one
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* acquiring processor in the waiting list (if not empty) when it finishes its operation.
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*
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* - Acquiring device: the only device allowed to use the bus. Operations can be performed in
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* either the BG or the task. When there's no acquiring device, only the ISR is allowed to be the
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* acquiring processor and perform operations on the bus.
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*
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* When a device wants to perform operations, it either:
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* 1. Acquire the bus, and operate in the task (e.g. polling transactions of SPI master, and SPI flash
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* operations)
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*
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* 2. Request a BG operation. And the ISR will be enabled at proper time.
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*
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* For example if a task wants to send an interrupt transaction, it prepares the data in the task,
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* call `spi_bus_lock_bg_request`, and handle sending in the ISR.
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*
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* 3. When a device has already acquired the bus, BG operations are also allowed. After the
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* `spi_bus_lock_bg_request` is called, call `spi_bus_lock_wait_bg_done` before operations in task
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* again to wait until BG operations are done.
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*
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* Any device may try to invoke the ISR (by `spi_bus_lock_bg_request`). The ISR will be invoked and
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* become the acquiring processor immediately when the bus is not acquired by other processors. Any
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* device may also try to acquire the bus (by `spi_bus_lock_acquire_start`). The device will become
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* the acquiring processor immediately when the bus is not acquired and there is no request active.
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*
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* The acquiring processor must be aware of its acquiring role, and properly transfer the acquiring
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* processor to other tasks or ISR when they have nothing else to do. Before picking a new
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* acquiring processor, a new acquiring device must be picked first, if there are other devices,
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* asking to be acquiring device. After that, the new acquiring processor is picked by the sequence
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* below:
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*
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* 1. If there is an acquiring device:
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* 1.1 The ISR, if acquiring device has active BG requests
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* 1.2 The task of the device, if no active BG request for the device
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* 2. The ISR, if there's no acquiring device, but any BG request is active
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* 3. No one becomes the acquiring processor
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*
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* The API also helps on the arbitration of SPI cs lines. The bus is initialized with a cs_num
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* argument. When attaching devices onto the bus with `spi_bus_lock_register_dev`, it will allocate
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* devices with different device ID according to the flags given. If the ID is smaller than the
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* cs_num given when bus is initialized, error will be returned.
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*
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* Usage:
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* * Initialization:
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* 1. Call `spi_bus_init_lock` to register a lock for a bus.
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* 2. Call `spi_bus_lock_set_bg_control` to prepare BG enable/disable functions for
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* the lock.
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* 3. Call `spi_bus_lock_register_dev` for each devices that may make use of the
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* bus, properly store the returned handle, representing those devices.
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*
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* * Acquiring:
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* 1. Call `spi_bus_lock_acquire_start` when a device wants to use the bus
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* 2. Call `spi_bus_lock_touch` to mark the bus as touched by this device. Also check if the bus
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* has been touched by other devices.
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* 3. (optional) Do something on the bus...
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* 4. (optional) Call `spi_bus_lock_bg_request` to inform and invoke the BG. See ISR below about
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* ISR operations.
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* 5. (optional) If `spi_bus_lock_bg_request` is done, you have to call `spi_bus_lock_wait_bg_done`
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* before touching the bus again, or do the following steps.
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* 6. Call `spi_bus_lock_acquire_end` to release the bus to other devices.
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*
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* * ISR:
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* 1. Call `spi_bus_lock_bg_entry` when entering the ISR, run or skip the closure for the previous
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* operation according to the return value.
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* 2. Call `spi_bus_lock_get_acquiring_dev` to get the acquiring device. If there is no acquiring
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* device, call `spi_bus_lock_bg_check_dev_acq` to check and update a new acquiring device.
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* 3. Call `spi_bus_lock_bg_check_dev_req` to check for request of the desired device. If the
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* desired device is not requested, go to step 5.
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* 4. Check, start operation for the desired device and go to step 6; otherwise if no operations
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* can be performed, call `spi_bus_lock_bg_clear_req` to clear the request for this device. If
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* `spi_bus_lock_bg_clear_req` is called and there is no BG requests active, goto step 6.
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* 5. (optional) If the device is the acquiring device, go to step 6, otherwise
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* find another desired device, and go back to step 3.
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* 6. Call `spi_bus_lock_bg_exit` to try quitting the ISR. If failed, go back to step 2 to look for
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* a new request again. Otherwise, quit the ISR.
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*
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* * Deinitialization (optional):
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* 1. Call `spi_bus_lock_unregister_dev` for each device when they are no longer needed.
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* 2. Call `spi_bus_deinit_lock` to release the resources occupied by the lock.
|
|
*
|
|
* Some technical details:
|
|
*
|
|
* The child-lock of each device will have its own Binary Semaphore, which allows the task serving
|
|
* this device (task A) being blocked when it fail to become the acquiring processor while it's
|
|
* calling `spi_bus_lock_acquire_start` or `spi_bus_lock_wait_bg_done`. If it is blocked, there
|
|
* must be an acquiring processor (either the ISR or another task (task B)), is doing transaction
|
|
* on the bus. After that, task A will get unblocked and become the acquiring processor when the
|
|
* ISR call `spi_bus_lock_bg_resume_acquired_dev`, or task B call `spi_bus_lock_acquire_end`.
|
|
*
|
|
* When the device wants to send ISR transaction, it should call `spi_bus_lock_bg_request` after
|
|
* the data is prepared. This function sets a request bit in the critical resource. The ISR will be
|
|
* invoked and become the new acquiring processor, when:
|
|
*
|
|
* 1. A task calls `spi_bus_lock_bg_request` while there is no acquiring processor;
|
|
* 2. A tasks calls `spi_bus_lock_bg_request` while the task is the acquiring processor. Then the
|
|
* acquiring processor is handled over to the ISR;
|
|
* 3. A tasks who is the acquiring processor release the bus by calling `spi_bus_lock_acquire_end`,
|
|
* and the ISR happens to be the next acquiring processor.
|
|
*
|
|
* The ISR will check (by `spi_bus_lock_bg_check_dev_req`) and clear a request bit (by
|
|
* `spi_bus_lock_bg_clear_req`) after it confirm that all the requests of the corresponding device
|
|
* are served. The request bit supports being written to recursively, which means, the task don't
|
|
* need to wait for `spi_bus_lock_bg_clear_req` before call another `spi_bus_lock_bg_request`. The
|
|
* API will handle the concurrency conflicts properly.
|
|
*
|
|
* The `spi_bus_lock_bg_exit` (together with `spi_bus_lock_bg_entry` called before)` is responsible
|
|
* to ensure ONE and ONLY ONE of the following will happen when the ISR try to give up its
|
|
* acquiring processor rule:
|
|
*
|
|
* 1. ISR quit, no any task unblocked while the interrupt disabled, and none of the BG bits is
|
|
* active.
|
|
* 2. ISR quit, there is an acquiring device, and the acquiring processor is passed to the task
|
|
* serving the acquiring device by unblocking the task.
|
|
* 3. The ISR failed to quit and have to try again.
|
|
******************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#define DEV_NUM_MAX 6 ///< Number of devices supported by this lock
|
|
|
|
/// Lock configuration struct
|
|
typedef struct {
|
|
int host_id; ///< SPI host id
|
|
int cs_num; ///< Physical cs numbers of the host
|
|
} spi_bus_lock_config_t;
|
|
|
|
/// Child-lock configuration struct
|
|
typedef struct {
|
|
uint32_t flags; ///< flags for the lock, OR-ed of `SPI_BUS_LOCK_DEV_*` flags.
|
|
#define SPI_BUS_LOCK_DEV_FLAG_CS_REQUIRED BIT(0) ///< The device needs a physical CS pin.
|
|
} spi_bus_lock_dev_config_t;
|
|
|
|
/************* Common *********************/
|
|
/**
|
|
* Initialize a lock for an SPI bus.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param out_lock Output of the handle to the lock
|
|
* @return
|
|
* - ESP_ERR_NO_MEM: if memory exhausted
|
|
* - ESP_OK: if success
|
|
*/
|
|
esp_err_t spi_bus_init_lock(spi_bus_lock_handle_t *out_lock, const spi_bus_lock_config_t *config);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Free the resources used by an SPI bus lock.
|
|
*
|
|
* @note All attached devices should have been unregistered before calling this
|
|
* funciton.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param lock Handle to the lock to free.
|
|
*/
|
|
void spi_bus_deinit_lock(spi_bus_lock_handle_t lock);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Get the corresponding lock according to bus id.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param host_id The bus id to get the lock
|
|
* @return The lock handle
|
|
*/
|
|
spi_bus_lock_handle_t spi_bus_lock_get_by_id(spi_host_device_t host_id);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Configure how the SPI bus lock enable the background operation.
|
|
*
|
|
* @note The lock will not try to stop the background operations, but wait for
|
|
* The background operations finished indicated by `spi_bus_lock_bg_resume_acquired_dev`.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param lock Handle to the lock to set
|
|
* @param bg_enable The enabling function
|
|
* @param bg_disable The disabling function, set to NULL if not required
|
|
* @param arg Argument to pass to the enabling/disabling function.
|
|
*/
|
|
void spi_bus_lock_set_bg_control(spi_bus_lock_handle_t lock, bg_ctrl_func_t bg_enable,
|
|
bg_ctrl_func_t bg_disable, void *arg);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Attach a device onto an SPI bus lock. The returning handle is used to perform
|
|
* following requests for the attached device.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param lock SPI bus lock to attach
|
|
* @param out_dev_handle Output handle corresponding to the device
|
|
* @param flags requirement of the device, bitwise OR of SPI_BUS_LOCK_FLAG_* flags
|
|
*
|
|
* @return
|
|
* - ESP_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED: if there's no hardware resources for new devices.
|
|
* - ESP_ERR_NO_MEM: if memory exhausted
|
|
* - ESP_OK: if success
|
|
*/
|
|
esp_err_t spi_bus_lock_register_dev(spi_bus_lock_handle_t lock,
|
|
spi_bus_lock_dev_config_t *config,
|
|
spi_bus_lock_dev_handle_t *out_dev_handle);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Detach a device from its bus and free the resources used
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dev_handle Handle to the device.
|
|
*/
|
|
void spi_bus_lock_unregister_dev(spi_bus_lock_dev_handle_t dev_handle);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Get the parent bus lock of the device
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dev_handle Handle to the device to get bus lock
|
|
* @return The bus lock handle
|
|
*/
|
|
spi_bus_lock_handle_t spi_bus_lock_get_parent(spi_bus_lock_dev_handle_t dev_handle);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Get the device ID of a lock.
|
|
*
|
|
* The callers should allocate CS pins according to this ID.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dev_handle Handle to the device to get ID
|
|
* @return ID of the device
|
|
*/
|
|
int spi_bus_lock_get_dev_id(spi_bus_lock_dev_handle_t dev_handle);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief The device request to touch bus registers. Can only be called by the acquiring processor.
|
|
*
|
|
* Also check if the registers has been touched by other devices.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dev_handle Handle to the device to operate the registers
|
|
* @return true if there has been other devices touching SPI registers.
|
|
* The caller may need to do a full-configuration. Otherwise return
|
|
* false.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool spi_bus_lock_touch(spi_bus_lock_dev_handle_t dev_handle);
|
|
|
|
/************* Acquiring service *********************/
|
|
/**
|
|
* Acquiring the SPI bus for exclusive use. Will also wait for the BG to finish all requests of
|
|
* this device before it returns.
|
|
*
|
|
* After successfully return, the caller becomes the acquiring processor.
|
|
*
|
|
* @note For the main flash bus, `bg_disable` will be called to disable the cache.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dev_handle Handle to the device request for acquiring.
|
|
* @param wait Time to wait until timeout or succeed, must be `portMAX_DELAY` for now.
|
|
* @return
|
|
* - ESP_OK: on success
|
|
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG: timeout is not portMAX_DELAY
|
|
*/
|
|
esp_err_t spi_bus_lock_acquire_start(spi_bus_lock_dev_handle_t dev_handle, TickType_t wait);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Release the bus acquired. Will pass the acquiring processor to other blocked
|
|
* processors (tasks or ISR), and cause them to be unblocked or invoked.
|
|
*
|
|
* The acquiring device may also become NULL if no device is asking for acquiring.
|
|
* In this case, the BG may be invoked if there is any BG requests.
|
|
*
|
|
* If the new acquiring device has BG requests, the BG will be invoked before the
|
|
* task is resumed later after the BG finishes all requests of the new acquiring
|
|
* device. Otherwise the task of the new acquiring device will be resumed immediately.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dev_handle Handle to the device releasing the bus.
|
|
* @return
|
|
* - ESP_OK: on success
|
|
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE: the device hasn't acquired the lock yet
|
|
*/
|
|
esp_err_t spi_bus_lock_acquire_end(spi_bus_lock_dev_handle_t dev_handle);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Get the device acquiring the bus.
|
|
*
|
|
* @note Return value is not stable as the acquiring processor may change
|
|
* when this function is called.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param lock Lock of SPI bus to get the acquiring device.
|
|
* @return The argument corresponding to the acquiring device, see
|
|
* `spi_bus_lock_register_dev`.
|
|
*/
|
|
spi_bus_lock_dev_handle_t spi_bus_lock_get_acquiring_dev(spi_bus_lock_handle_t lock);
|
|
|
|
/************* BG (Background, for ISR or cache) service *********************/
|
|
/**
|
|
* Call by a device to request a BG operation.
|
|
*
|
|
* Depending on the bus lock state, the BG operations may be resumed by this
|
|
* call, or pending until BG operations allowed.
|
|
*
|
|
* Cleared by `spi_bus_lock_bg_clear_req` in the BG.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dev_handle The device requesting BG operations.
|
|
* @return always ESP_OK
|
|
*/
|
|
esp_err_t spi_bus_lock_bg_request(spi_bus_lock_dev_handle_t dev_handle);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Wait until the ISR has finished all the BG operations for the acquiring device.
|
|
* If any `spi_bus_lock_bg_request` for this device has been called after
|
|
* `spi_bus_lock_acquire_start`, this function must be called before any operation
|
|
* in the task.
|
|
*
|
|
* @note Can only be called when bus acquired by this device.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dev_handle Handle to the device acquiring the bus.
|
|
* @param wait Time to wait until timeout or succeed, must be `portMAX_DELAY` for now.
|
|
* @return
|
|
* - ESP_OK: on success
|
|
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE: The device is not the acquiring bus.
|
|
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG: Timeout is not portMAX_DELAY.
|
|
*/
|
|
esp_err_t spi_bus_lock_wait_bg_done(spi_bus_lock_dev_handle_t dev_handle, TickType_t wait);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Handle interrupt and closure of last operation. Should be called at the beginning of the ISR,
|
|
* when the ISR is acting as the acquiring processor.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param lock The SPI bus lock
|
|
*
|
|
* @return false if the ISR has already touched the HW, should run closure of the
|
|
* last operation first; otherwise true if the ISR just start operating
|
|
* on the HW, closure should be skipped.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool spi_bus_lock_bg_entry(spi_bus_lock_handle_t lock);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Handle the scheduling of other acquiring devices, and control of HW operation
|
|
* status.
|
|
*
|
|
* If no BG request is found, call with `wip=false`. This function will return false,
|
|
* indicating there is incoming BG requests for the current acquiring device (or
|
|
* for all devices if there is no acquiring device) and the ISR needs retry.
|
|
* Otherwise may schedule a new acquiring processor (unblock the task) if there
|
|
* is, and return true.
|
|
*
|
|
* Otherwise if a BG request is started in this ISR, call with `wip=true` and the
|
|
* function will enable the interrupt to make the ISR be called again when the
|
|
* request is done.
|
|
*
|
|
* This function is safe and should still be called when the ISR just lost its acquiring processor
|
|
* role, but hasn't quit.
|
|
*
|
|
* @note This function will not change acquiring device. The ISR call
|
|
* `spi_bus_lock_bg_update_acquiring` to check for new acquiring device,
|
|
* when acquiring devices need to be served before other devices.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param lock The SPI bus lock.
|
|
* @param wip Whether an operation is being executed when quitting the ISR.
|
|
* @param do_yield[out] Not touched when no yielding required, otherwise set
|
|
* to pdTRUE.
|
|
* @return false if retry is required, indicating that there is pending BG request.
|
|
* otherwise true and quit ISR is allowed.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool spi_bus_lock_bg_exit(spi_bus_lock_handle_t lock, bool wip, BaseType_t* do_yield);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Check whether there is device asking for the acquiring device, and the desired
|
|
* device for the next operation is also recommended.
|
|
*
|
|
* @note Must be called when the ISR is acting as the acquiring processor, and
|
|
* there is no acquiring device.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param lock The SPI bus lock.
|
|
* @param out_dev_lock The recommended device for hte next operation. It's the new
|
|
* acquiring device when found, otherwise a device that has active BG request.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return true if the ISR need to quit (new acquiring device has no active BG
|
|
* request, or no active BG requests for all devices when there is no
|
|
* acquiring device), otherwise false.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool spi_bus_lock_bg_check_dev_acq(spi_bus_lock_handle_t lock, spi_bus_lock_dev_handle_t *out_dev_lock);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Check if the device has BG requests. Must be called when the ISR is acting as
|
|
* the acquiring processor.
|
|
*
|
|
* @note This is not stable, may become true again when a task request for BG
|
|
* operation (by `spi_bus_lock_bg_request`).
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dev_lock The device to check.
|
|
* @return true if the device has BG requests, otherwise false.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool spi_bus_lock_bg_check_dev_req(spi_bus_lock_dev_handle_t dev_lock);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Clear the pending BG operation request of a device after served. Must be
|
|
* called when the ISR is acting as the acquiring processor.
|
|
*
|
|
* @note When the return value is true, the ISR will lost the acquiring processor role. Then
|
|
* `spi_bus_lock_bg_exit` must be called and checked before calling all other functions that
|
|
* require to be called when the ISR is the acquiring processor again.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param dev_handle The device whose request is served.
|
|
* @return True if no pending requests for the acquiring device, or for all devices
|
|
* if there is no acquiring device. Otherwise false. When the return value is
|
|
* true, the ISR is no longer the acquiring processor.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool spi_bus_lock_bg_clear_req(spi_bus_lock_dev_handle_t dev_lock);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Check if there is any active BG requests.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param lock The SPI bus lock.
|
|
* @return true if any device has active BG requst, otherwise false.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool spi_bus_lock_bg_req_exist(spi_bus_lock_handle_t lock);
|
|
|
|
/*******************************************************************************
|
|
* Variable and APIs for the OS to initialize the locks for the main chip
|
|
******************************************************************************/
|
|
/// The lock for the main flash device
|
|
extern const spi_bus_lock_dev_handle_t g_spi_lock_main_flash_dev;
|
|
|
|
/// The lock for the main bus
|
|
extern const spi_bus_lock_handle_t g_main_spi_bus_lock;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Initialize the main flash device, called during chip startup.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return
|
|
* - ESP_OK: if success
|
|
* - ESP_ERR_NO_MEM: memory exhausted
|
|
*/
|
|
esp_err_t spi_bus_lock_init_main_dev(void);
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __cplusplus
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|