Closes https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/issues/503 Closes https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/issues/2607
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**********************************
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Setup Linux Toolchain from Scratch
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**********************************
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.. note::
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Standard process for installing the toolchain is described :doc:`here <linux-setup>`. See :ref:`Customized Setup of Toolchain <get-started-customized-setup>` section for some of the reasons why installing the toolchain from scratch may be necessary.
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Install Prerequisites
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=====================
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To compile with ESP-IDF you need to get the following packages:
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- Ubuntu and Debian::
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sudo apt-get install git wget make libncurses-dev flex bison gperf python python-pip python-setuptools python-serial
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- Arch::
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sudo pacman -S --needed gcc git make ncurses flex bison gperf python2-pyserial
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.. note::
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Some older (pre-2014) Linux distributions may use ``pyserial`` version 2.x which is not supported by ESP-IDF.
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In this case please install a supported version via ``pip`` as it is described in section
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:ref:`get-started-get-packages`.
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Compile the Toolchain from Source
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=================================
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- Install dependencies:
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- CentOS 7::
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sudo yum install gawk gperf grep gettext ncurses-devel python python-devel automake bison flex texinfo help2man libtool
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- Ubuntu pre-16.04::
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sudo apt-get install gawk gperf grep gettext libncurses-dev python python-dev automake bison flex texinfo help2man libtool
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- Ubuntu 16.04::
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sudo apt-get install gawk gperf grep gettext python python-dev automake bison flex texinfo help2man libtool libtool-bin
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- Debian 9::
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sudo apt-get install gawk gperf grep gettext libncurses-dev python python-dev automake bison flex texinfo help2man libtool libtool-bin
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- Arch::
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TODO
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Create the working directory and go into it::
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mkdir -p ~/esp
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cd ~/esp
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Download ``crosstool-NG`` and build it:
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.. include:: /_build/inc/scratch-build-code.inc
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Build the toolchain::
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./ct-ng xtensa-esp32-elf
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./ct-ng build
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chmod -R u+w builds/xtensa-esp32-elf
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Toolchain will be built in ``~/esp/crosstool-NG/builds/xtensa-esp32-elf``. Follow :ref:`instructions for standard setup <setup-linux-toolchain-add-it-to-path>` to add the toolchain to your ``PATH``.
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Next Steps
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==========
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To carry on with development environment setup, proceed to section :ref:`get-started-get-esp-idf`.
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