Merge branch 'bugfix/backtrace_from_interrupts_backport_v3.2' into 'release/v3.2'
Make backtrace work across interrupts (backport v3.2) See merge request idf/esp-idf!4183
This commit is contained in:
commit
e585121011
3 changed files with 173 additions and 1 deletions
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@ -1543,6 +1543,13 @@ UT_012_03:
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- UT_T1_1
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- 8Mpsram
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UT_012_04:
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<<: *unit_test_template
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tags:
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- ESP32_IDF
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- UT_T1_1
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- 8Mpsram
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UT_017_01:
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<<: *unit_test_template
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tags:
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71
components/esp32/test/test_backtrace.c
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71
components/esp32/test/test_backtrace.c
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@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
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/*
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* Note: Currently, the backtraces must still be checked manually. Therefore,
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* these test cases should always pass.
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* Todo: Automate the checking of backtrace addresses.
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*/
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include "unity.h"
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#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
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#include "freertos/task.h"
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#include "freertos/xtensa_api.h"
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#include "esp_intr_alloc.h"
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#define SW_ISR_LEVEL_1 7
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#define SW_ISR_LEVEL_3 29
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#define RECUR_DEPTH 3
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#define ACTION_ABORT -1
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#define ACTION_INT_WDT -2
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// Set to (-1) for abort(), (-2) for interrupt watchdog
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static int backtrace_trigger_source;
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/*
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* Recursive functions to generate a longer call stack. When the max specified
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* recursion depth is reached, the following actions can be taken.
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*/
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static void __attribute__((__noinline__)) recursive_func(int recur_depth, int action)
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{
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if (recur_depth > 1) {
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recursive_func(recur_depth - 1, action);
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} else if (action >= 0) {
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xt_set_intset(1 << action);
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} else if (action == ACTION_ABORT) {
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abort();
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// Todo: abort() causes problems in GDB Stub backtrace due to being 'non returning'.
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} else if (action == ACTION_INT_WDT) {
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portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
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while (1) {
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;
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}
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}
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}
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static void level_three_isr (void *arg)
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{
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xt_set_intclear(1 << SW_ISR_LEVEL_3); //Clear interrupt
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recursive_func(RECUR_DEPTH, backtrace_trigger_source); //Abort at the max recursive depth
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}
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static void level_one_isr(void *arg)
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{
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xt_set_intclear(1 << SW_ISR_LEVEL_1); //Clear interrupt
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recursive_func(RECUR_DEPTH, SW_ISR_LEVEL_3); //Trigger nested interrupt max recursive depth
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}
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TEST_CASE("Test backtrace from abort", "[reset_reason][reset=abort,SW_CPU_RESET]")
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{
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//Allocate level one and three SW interrupts
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esp_intr_alloc(ETS_INTERNAL_SW0_INTR_SOURCE, 0, level_one_isr, NULL, NULL); //Level 1 SW intr
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esp_intr_alloc(ETS_INTERNAL_SW1_INTR_SOURCE, 0, level_three_isr, NULL, NULL); //Level 3 SW intr
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backtrace_trigger_source = ACTION_ABORT;
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recursive_func(RECUR_DEPTH, SW_ISR_LEVEL_1); //Trigger lvl 1 SW interrupt at max recursive depth
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}
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TEST_CASE("Test backtrace from interrupt watchdog timeout", "[reset_reason][reset=Interrupt wdt timeout on CPU0,SW_CPU_RESET]")
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{
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//Allocate level one and three SW interrupts
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esp_intr_alloc(ETS_INTERNAL_SW0_INTR_SOURCE, 0, level_one_isr, NULL, NULL); //Level 1 SW intr
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esp_intr_alloc(ETS_INTERNAL_SW1_INTR_SOURCE, 0, level_three_isr, NULL, NULL); //Level 3 SW intr
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backtrace_trigger_source = ACTION_INT_WDT;
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recursive_func(RECUR_DEPTH, SW_ISR_LEVEL_1); //Trigger lvl 1 SW interrupt at max recursive depth
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}
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@ -103,7 +103,25 @@ SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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#define TASKTCB_XCOREID_OFFSET (0x38+configMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN+3)&~3
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.extern pxCurrentTCB
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/* Enable stack backtrace across exception/interrupt - see below */
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/*
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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In order for backtracing to be able to trace from the pre-exception stack
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across to the exception stack (including nested interrupts), we need to create
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a pseudo base-save area to make it appear like the exception dispatcher was
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triggered by a CALL4 from the pre-exception code. In reality, the exception
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dispatcher uses the same window as pre-exception code, and only CALL0s are
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used within the exception dispatcher.
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To create the pseudo base-save area, we need to store a copy of the pre-exception's
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base save area (a0 to a4) below the exception dispatcher's SP. EXCSAVE_x will
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be used to store a copy of the SP that points to the interrupted code's exception
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frame just in case the exception dispatcher's SP does not point to the exception
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frame (which is the case when switching from task to interrupt stack).
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Clearing the pseudo base-save area is uncessary as the interrupt dispatcher
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will restore the current SP to that of the pre-exception SP.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_FREERTOS_INTERRUPT_BACKTRACE
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#define XT_DEBUG_BACKTRACE 1
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#endif
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@ -202,9 +220,22 @@ SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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/* This bit of code provides a nice debug backtrace in the debugger.
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It does take a few more instructions, so undef XT_DEBUG_BACKTRACE
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if you want to save the cycles.
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At this point, the exception frame should have been allocated and filled,
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and current sp points to the interrupt stack (for non-nested interrupt)
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or below the allocated exception frame (for nested interrupts). Copy the
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pre-exception's base save area below the current SP.
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*/
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#ifdef XT_DEBUG_BACKTRACE
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#ifndef __XTENSA_CALL0_ABI__
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rsr a0, EXCSAVE_1 + \level - 1 /* Get exception frame pointer stored in EXCSAVE_x */
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l32i a3, a0, XT_STK_A0 /* Copy pre-exception a0 (return address) */
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s32e a3, a1, -16
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l32i a3, a0, XT_STK_A1 /* Copy pre-exception a1 (stack pointer) */
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s32e a3, a1, -12
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/* Backtracing only needs a0 and a1, no need to create full base save area.
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Also need to change current frame's return address to point to pre-exception's
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last run instruction.
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*/
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rsr a0, EPC_1 + \level - 1 /* return address */
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movi a4, 0xC0000000 /* constant with top 2 bits set (call size) */
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or a0, a0, a4 /* set top 2 bits */
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@ -670,8 +701,16 @@ _xt_user_exc:
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#endif
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wsr a0, PS
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/*
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Create pseudo base save area. At this point, sp is still pointing to the
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allocated and filled exception stack frame.
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*/
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#ifdef XT_DEBUG_BACKTRACE
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#ifndef __XTENSA_CALL0_ABI__
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l32i a3, sp, XT_STK_A0 /* Copy pre-exception a0 (return address) */
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s32e a3, sp, -16
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l32i a3, sp, XT_STK_A1 /* Copy pre-exception a1 (stack pointer) */
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s32e a3, sp, -12
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rsr a0, EPC_1 /* return address for debug backtrace */
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movi a5, 0xC0000000 /* constant with top 2 bits set (call size) */
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rsync /* wait for WSR.PS to complete */
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@ -1086,6 +1125,16 @@ _xt_lowint1:
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movi a0, _xt_user_exit /* save exit point for dispatch */
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s32i a0, sp, XT_STK_EXIT
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/* EXCSAVE_1 should now be free to use. Use it to keep a copy of the
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current stack pointer that points to the exception frame (XT_STK_FRAME).*/
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#ifdef XT_DEBUG_BACKTRACE
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#ifndef __XTENSA_CALL0_ABI__
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mov a0, sp
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wsr a0, EXCSAVE_1
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#endif
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#endif
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/* Save rest of interrupt context and enter RTOS. */
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call0 XT_RTOS_INT_ENTER /* common RTOS interrupt entry */
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movi a0, _xt_medint2_exit /* save exit point for dispatch */
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s32i a0, sp, XT_STK_EXIT
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/* EXCSAVE_2 should now be free to use. Use it to keep a copy of the
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current stack pointer that points to the exception frame (XT_STK_FRAME).*/
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#ifdef XT_DEBUG_BACKTRACE
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#ifndef __XTENSA_CALL0_ABI__
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mov a0, sp
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wsr a0, EXCSAVE_2
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#endif
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#endif
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/* Save rest of interrupt context and enter RTOS. */
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call0 XT_RTOS_INT_ENTER /* common RTOS interrupt entry */
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movi a0, _xt_medint3_exit /* save exit point for dispatch */
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s32i a0, sp, XT_STK_EXIT
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/* EXCSAVE_3 should now be free to use. Use it to keep a copy of the
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current stack pointer that points to the exception frame (XT_STK_FRAME).*/
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#ifdef XT_DEBUG_BACKTRACE
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#ifndef __XTENSA_CALL0_ABI__
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mov a0, sp
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wsr a0, EXCSAVE_3
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#endif
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#endif
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/* Save rest of interrupt context and enter RTOS. */
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call0 XT_RTOS_INT_ENTER /* common RTOS interrupt entry */
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movi a0, _xt_medint4_exit /* save exit point for dispatch */
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s32i a0, sp, XT_STK_EXIT
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/* EXCSAVE_4 should now be free to use. Use it to keep a copy of the
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current stack pointer that points to the exception frame (XT_STK_FRAME).*/
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#ifdef XT_DEBUG_BACKTRACE
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#ifndef __XTENSA_CALL0_ABI__
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mov a0, sp
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wsr a0, EXCSAVE_4
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#endif
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#endif
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/* Save rest of interrupt context and enter RTOS. */
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call0 XT_RTOS_INT_ENTER /* common RTOS interrupt entry */
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movi a0, _xt_medint5_exit /* save exit point for dispatch */
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s32i a0, sp, XT_STK_EXIT
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/* EXCSAVE_5 should now be free to use. Use it to keep a copy of the
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current stack pointer that points to the exception frame (XT_STK_FRAME).*/
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#ifdef XT_DEBUG_BACKTRACE
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#ifndef __XTENSA_CALL0_ABI__
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mov a0, sp
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wsr a0, EXCSAVE_5
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#endif
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#endif
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/* Save rest of interrupt context and enter RTOS. */
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call0 XT_RTOS_INT_ENTER /* common RTOS interrupt entry */
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movi a0, _xt_medint6_exit /* save exit point for dispatch */
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s32i a0, sp, XT_STK_EXIT
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/* EXCSAVE_6 should now be free to use. Use it to keep a copy of the
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current stack pointer that points to the exception frame (XT_STK_FRAME).*/
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#ifdef XT_DEBUG_BACKTRACE
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#ifndef __XTENSA_CALL0_ABI__
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mov a0, sp
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wsr a0, EXCSAVE_6
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#endif
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#endif
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/* Save rest of interrupt context and enter RTOS. */
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call0 XT_RTOS_INT_ENTER /* common RTOS interrupt entry */
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